Transforming Growth Factor beta
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Overview
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A SMAD ubiquitin ligase targets the BMP pathway and affects embryonic pattern formation Academic Article
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A Subset of Patients With Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion Is Deficient in Transforming Growth Factor β-2-Producing “Suppressor Cells” in Uterine Tissue Near the Placental Attachment Site Academic Article
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A Switch in TGF-β Signaling Explains Contradictory Findings in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Academic Article
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A large-scale candidate gene association study of age at menarche and age at natural menopause Academic Article
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A non-inflammatory form of immune competence prevails in acute pre-pubescent malnutrition: new evidence based on critical mRNA transcripts in the mouse Academic Article
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A novel profibrotic mechanism mediated by TGFβ-stimulated collagen prolyl hydroxylase expression in fibrotic lung mesenchymal cells Academic Article
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A role for the TGFβ-Par6 polarity pathway in breast cancer progression Academic Article
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A therapeutic target for CKD: activin A facilitates TGFβ1 profibrotic signaling Academic Article
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A transforming growth factorbeta1 signal peptide variant increases secretion in vitro and is associated with increased incidence of invasive breast cancer. Academic Article
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ATP stimulates Ca2+-waves and gene expression in cultured human pulmonary fibroblasts Academic Article
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Accumulation of chromotrope 2R positive cells in equine endometrium during early pregnancy and expression of transforming growth factor- 2 (TGF- 2) Academic Article
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Activin and transforming growth factor-β as local regulators of ovarian steroidogenesis in the goldfish Academic Article
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Adenovector-mediated gene transfer of active transforming growth factor-beta1 induces prolonged severe fibrosis in rat lung. Academic Article
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Adenoviral Transfer of Murine Oncostatin M Elicits Periosteal Bone Apposition in Knee Joints of Mice, Despite Synovial Inflammation and Up-Regulated Expression of Interleukin-6 and Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-κB Ligand Academic Article
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Adenoviral gene transfer of bioactive TGFbeta1 to the rodent eye as a novel model for anterior subcapsular cataract. Academic Article
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Adenovirus-mediated decorin gene transfer prevents TGF-β-induced inhibition of lung morphogenesis Academic Article
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Amplification of TGFβ Induced ITGB6 Gene Transcription May Promote Pulmonary Fibrosis Academic Article
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Anchorage-independent colony growth of pulmonary fibroblasts derived from fibrotic human lung tissue. Academic Article
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Animal models of pulmonary fibrosis: how far from effective reality? Academic Article
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Antiangiogenic antithrombin down-regulates the expression of the proangiogenic heparan sulfate proteoglycan, perlecan, in endothelial cells Academic Article
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Biphasic activation of the BMP pathway patterns the Drosophila embryonic dorsal region Academic Article
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Bone cell matrix promotes the adhesion of human prostatic carcinoma cells via the α2β1 integrin Academic Article
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Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIβ and IIδ mediate TGFβ-induced transduction of fibronectin and collagen in human pulmonary fibroblasts Academic Article
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Cadherin-11–mediated adhesion of macrophages to myofibroblasts establishes a profibrotic niche of active TGF-β Academic Article
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Characterization of murine pregnancy decidua transforming growth factor beta. I. Transforming growth factor beta 2-like molecules of unusual molecular size released in bioactive form Academic Article
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Cigarette Smoke Differentially Affects Eosinophilia and Remodeling in a Model of House Dust Mite Asthma Academic Article
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Cigarette smoke exposure aggravates air space enlargement and alveolar cell apoptosis inSmad3knockout mice Academic Article
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Clonally selected primitive endothelial cells promote occlusive pulmonary arteriopathy and severe pulmonary hypertension in rats exposed to chronic hypoxia Academic Article
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Colchicine attenuates renal injury in a model of hypertensive chronic kidney disease Academic Article
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Commentary: Seek (the nodes) and you shall find (the nodes) Academic Article
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Complex expression pattern of the CEF-4 cytokine in transformed and mitogenically stimulated cells. Academic Article
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Connective Tissue Growth Factor Is Crucial to Inducing a Profibrotic Environment in “Fibrosis-Resistant” Balb/c Mouse Lungs Academic Article
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Contrasting effects of myeloid dendritic cells transduced with an adenoviral vector encoding interleukin-10 on organ allograft and tumour rejection Academic Article
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Counteracting effects of dexamethasone and α2-macroglobulin on inhibition of proliferation of normal and neoplastic rat hepatocytes by transforming growth factors-β type 1 and type 2 Academic Article
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Cytokine expression by neutrophils and macrophages in vivo: endotoxin induces tumor necrosis factor-alpha, macrophage inflammatory protein-2, interleukin-1 beta, and interleukin-6 but not RANTES or transforming growth factor-beta 1 mRNA expression in acute lung inflammation. Academic Article
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Cytokine modulation of muscarinic receptors in the murine intestine Academic Article
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Cytokines and pulmonary fibrosis. Academic Article
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Decidua-Associated Suppressor Cells in Abortion-Prone DBA/2-Mated CBA/J Mice that Release Bioactive Transforming Growth Factor β2-related Immunosuppressive Molecules Express a Bone Marrow-Derived Natural Suppressor Cell Marker and γδ8 T-Cell Receptor1 Academic Article
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Dendritic cells expressing TGFβ/IL-10, and CHO cells with OX-2, increase graft survival Academic Article
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Differences in the Fibrogenic Response after Transfer of Active Transforming Growth Factor-β1 Gene to Lungs of “Fibrosis-prone” and “Fibrosis-resistant” Mouse Strains Academic Article
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Differential expression of nerve growth factor transcripts in glia and neurons and their regulation by transforming growth factor-β1 Academic Article
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Differential inhibition of collagenase and interleukin-1alpha gene expression in cultured corneal fibroblasts by TGF-beta, dexamethasone, and retinoic acid. Academic Article
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Divergent immune responses to house dust mite lead to distinct structural-functional phenotypes Academic Article
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Dual function of TGFβ in lens epithelial cell fate: implications for secondary cataract Academic Article
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Effects of adenoviral-mediated gene transfer of interleukin-10, interleukin-4, and transforming growth factor-β on the survival of axotomized retinal ganglion cells Academic Article
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Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2/Calcium Phosphate Matrix for Closed Tibial Diaphyseal Fracture Academic Article
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Electrophysiological characterization of voltage-dependent calcium currents and TRPV4 currents in human pulmonary fibroblasts Academic Article
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Endometrial epithelial cell response to semen from HIV-infected men during different stages of infection is distinct and can drive HIV-1-long terminal repeat Academic Article
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Enhancement of dendritic cell tolerogenicity by genetic modification using adenoviral vectors encoding cDNA for TGFβ1 Academic Article
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Eosinophils in chronically inflamed human upper airway tissues express transforming growth factor beta 1 gene (TGF beta 1). Academic Article
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Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor and Transforming Growth Factor-β Signaling Contributes to Variation for Wing Shape in Drosophila melanogaster Academic Article
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Epithelial Expression of Profibrotic Mediators in a Model of Allergen-Induced Airway Remodeling Academic Article
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Epithelium-specific adenoviral transfer of a dominant-negative mutant TGF-β type II receptor stimulates embryonic lung branching morphogenesis in culture and potentiates EGF and PDGF-AA Academic Article
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Expression and actions of transforming growth factors during human follicular development Academic Article
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FGF19 Is Downregulated in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Inhibits Lung Fibrosis in Mice Academic Article
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Fluorofenidone Offers Improved Renoprotection at Early Interventions during the Course of Diabetic Nephropathy in db/db Mice via Multiple Pathways Academic Article
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Gene Transfer of Transforming Growth Factor-β1 to the Rat Peritoneum Academic Article
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Generation of lymphokine-activated killer cells in human ovarian carcinoma ascitic fluid: Identification of transforming growth factor-β as a suppressive factor Academic Article
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Genetic Modifiers of Lung Disease in Cystic Fibrosis Academic Article
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Glypican LON-2 Is a Conserved Negative Regulator of BMP-like Signaling in Caenorhabditis elegans Academic Article
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Growth and Colony-Stimulating Factors Mediate Eosinophil Fibroblast Interactions in Chronic Airway Inflammationa Academic Article
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Growth factors in the anterior segment: role in tissue maintenance, wound healing and ocular pathology Academic Article
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Helminth antigen-based strategy to ameliorate inflammation in an experimental model of colitis Academic Article
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High expression of transforming growth factor-beta long cell cycle times and a unique clustering of S-phase cells in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia [see comments] Academic Article
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HuR drives lung fibroblast differentiation but not metabolic reprogramming in response to TGF-β and hypoxia Academic Article
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IGF and FGF cooperatively establish the regulatory stem cell niche of pluripotent human cells in vitro Academic Article
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Idiopathic epiretinal membranes: cell type, growth factor expression, and fluorescein angiographic and retinal photographic correlations Conference Paper
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Immunology: CD56+ lymphoid cells in human first trimester pregnancy decidua as a source of novel transforming growth factor-β2-related immunosuppressive factors Academic Article
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Impact of intranasal budesonide on immune inflammatory responses and epithelial remodeling in chronic upper airway inflammation Academic Article
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In vitro effects of bone- and platelet-derived transforming growth factor-? on the growth of Walker 256 carcinosarcoma cells Academic Article
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Induction of a fibrogenic response in mouse colon by overexpression of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 Academic Article
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Induction of interleukin-1/and interleukin-8 mRNAs and proteins by TGFβ1 in rat lung alveolar epithelial cells Academic Article
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Influenza Promotes Collagen Deposition via αvβ6 Integrin-mediated Transforming Growth Factor β Activation Academic Article
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Inhibition of TGF? signaling potentiates the FGF-2-induced stimulation of cardiomyocyte DNA synthesis Academic Article
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Interactions of corneal cells with transforming growth factor β2-modified poly dimethyl siloxane surfaces Academic Article
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Intestinal epithelial cell-derived integrin αβ6 plays an important role in the induction of regulatory T cells and inhibits an antigen-specific Th2 response Academic Article
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Involvement of astrocytes in purine‐mediated reparative processes in the brain Academic Article
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Lactobacillus paracasei normalizes muscle hypercontractility in a murine model of postinfective gut dysfunction Academic Article
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Lens-Specific Expression of TGF-β Induces Anterior Subcapsular Cataract Formation in the Absence of Smad3 Academic Article
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M2-polarized and tumor-associated macrophages alter NK cell phenotype and function in a contact-dependent manner Academic Article
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MMP9 Differentially Regulates Proteins Involved in Actin Polymerization and Cell Migration during TGF-β-Induced EMT in the Lens Academic Article
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Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 Is a Mediator of Pulmonary Fibrosis Academic Article
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Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors Suppress Transforming Growth Factor-β-Induced Subcapsular Cataract Formation Academic Article
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Matrix metalloproteinase 9 is associated with peritoneal membrane solute transport and induces angiogenesis through β-catenin signaling Academic Article
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Mechanisms Underlying the Maintenance of Muscle Hypercontractility in a Model of Postinfective Gut Dysfunction Academic Article
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Mesenchymal stromal cells cross-present soluble exogenous antigens as part of their antigen-presenting cell properties Academic Article
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Metastatic Growth from Dormant Cells Induced by a Col-I–Enriched Fibrotic Environment Academic Article
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Micro-computed tomography of pulmonary fibrosis in mice induced by adenoviral gene transfer of biologically active transforming growth factor-β1 Academic Article
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Mode of action of nintedanib in the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Academic Article
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Modulation of pulmonary fibrosis by IL-13Rα2 Academic Article
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Molecules in focus Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) Academic Article
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Mouse and human lung fibroblasts regulate dendritic cell trafficking, airway inflammation, and fibrosis through integrin αvβ8–mediated activation of TGF-β Academic Article
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Myostatin promotes a fibrotic phenotypic switch in multipotent C3H 10T1/2 cells without affecting their differentiation into myofibroblasts Academic Article
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Neuroimmunologic and Neurotrophic Interactions in Autism Spectrum Disorders: Relationship to Neuroinflammation Academic Article
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Nuclear translocation of myocardin-related transcription factor-A during transforming growth factor beta-induced epithelial to mesenchymal transition of lens epithelial cells. Academic Article
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Overexpression of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Diminishes Pulmonary Fibrosis Induced by Bleomycin or Transforming Growth Factor-β Academic Article
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Overexpression of active TGF-beta-1 in the murine knee joint: evidence for synovial-layer-dependent chondro-osteophyte formation Academic Article
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Overexpression of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor induces pulmonary granulation tissue formation and fibrosis by induction of transforming growth factor-beta 1 and myofibroblast accumulation. Academic Article
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PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION, AND IN VIVO MIGRATION AND SURVIVAL OF ALLOGENEIC DENDRITIC CELL PROGENITORS GENETICALLY ENGINEERED TO EXPRESS TGF-??1,2 Academic Article
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Peptide immunotherapy in allergic asthma generates IL-10–dependent immunological tolerance associated with linked epitope suppression Academic Article
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Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist pioglitazone fails to attenuate renal fibrosis caused by unilateral ureteral obstruction in mice Academic Article
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Platelet derived growth factor B and epithelial mesenchymal transition of peritoneal mesothelial cells Academic Article
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Porcine Collagenase from Synovial Fibroblasts: cDNA Sequence and Modulation of Expression of RNA In Vitro by Various Cytokines Academic Article
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Progressive Transforming Growth Factor β1–induced Lung Fibrosis Is Blocked by an Orally Active ALK5 Kinase Inhibitor Academic Article
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Prostaglandin E2 inhibits profibrotic function of human pulmonary fibroblasts by disrupting Ca2+ signaling Academic Article
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Proteoglycans decorin and biglycan differentially modulate TGF-β-mediated fibrotic responses in the lung Academic Article
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Pulmonary overexpression of IL-10 augments lung fibrosis and Th2 responses induced by silica particles Academic Article
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Quiescence-dependent activation of the p20K promoter in growth-arrested chicken embryo fibroblasts. Academic Article
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Re-evaluation of Fibrogenic Cytokines in Lung Fibrosis Academic Article
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Reciprocal cellular cross-talk within the tumor microenvironment promotes oncolytic virus activity Academic Article
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Regulation of Myogenic Differentiation by Androgens: Cross Talk between Androgen Receptor/ β-Catenin and Follistatin/Transforming Growth Factor-β Signaling Pathways Academic Article
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Release of a transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta 2-related suppressor factor from postimplantation murine decidual tissue can be correlated with the detection of a subpopulation of cells containing RNA for TGF-beta 2. Academic Article
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Reversal of suppression of lymphokine-activated killer cells by transforming growth factor-β in ovarian carcinoma ascitic fluid requires interleukin-2 combined with anti-CD3 antibody Academic Article
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Robustness of the BMP morphogen gradient in Drosophila embryonic patterning Academic Article
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Role of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs) in breast cancer proliferation and metastasis. Academic Article
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Role of the COX2-PGE2 axis in S. pneumoniae-induced exacerbation of experimental fibrosis Academic Article
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SREBP inhibition ameliorates renal injury after unilateral ureteral obstruction Academic Article
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Serum-dependent Modulation of the we 1 Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor Binding to Endothelial Cell Surfaces Academic Article
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Smad3 Null Mice Develop Airspace Enlargement and Are Resistant to TGF-β-Mediated Pulmonary Fibrosis Academic Article
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Smad3 Signaling Involved in Pulmonary Fibrosis and Emphysema Academic Article
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Spatial-specific TGF-β1 adenoviral expression determines morphogenetic phenotypes in embryonic mouse lung Academic Article
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Stress-Induced Murine Abortion Associated with Substance P-Dependent Alteration in Cytokines in Maternal Uterine Decidua1 Academic Article
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Stress-Triggered Abortion: Inhibition of Protective Suppression and Promotion of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF-α) Release as a Mechanism Triggering Resorptions in Mice Academic Article
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Subgroup-specific structural variation across 1,000 medulloblastoma genomes Academic Article
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Synergy in Induction of Increased Renal Allograft Survival after Portal Vein Infusion of Dendritic Cells Transduced to Express TGFβ and IL-10, along with Administration of CHO Cells Expressing the Regulatory Molecule OX-2 Academic Article
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TGF-β, Eosinophils and IL-13 in Allergic Airway Remodeling: A Critical Appraisal with Therapeutic Considerations Academic Article
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TGF-β and Smad3 Signaling Link Inflammation to Chronic Fibrogenesis Academic Article
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TGF-β effects on epithelial ion transport and barrier: reduced Cl−secretion blocked by a p38 MAPK inhibitor Academic Article
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TGF-β induces assembly of a Smad2–Smurf2 ubiquitin ligase complex that targets SnoN for degradation Academic Article
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TGF-β, Smad3 and the process of progressive fibrosis Academic Article
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TGF-β1 gene transfer to the mouse colon leads to intestinal fibrosis Academic Article
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TGFβ Programs Central Memory Differentiation in Ex Vivo–Stimulated Human T Cells Academic Article
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TGFβ-induced RhoA activation and fibronectin production in mesangial cells require caveolae Academic Article
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TH1/TH2,3 Imbalance due to Cytokine-Producing NK, gammadelta T and NK-gammadelta T Cells in Murine Pregnancy Decidua in Success or Failure of Pregnancy Academic Article
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Targeted Deletion ofAP-2α Leads to Disruption in Corneal Epithelial Cell Integrity and Defects in the Corneal Stroma Academic Article
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Targeting Genes for Treatment in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Challenges and Opportunities, Promises and Pitfalls Academic Article
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Temporal changes in MMP mRNA expression in the lens epithelium during anterior subcapsular cataract formation Academic Article
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Testosterone inhibits transforming growth factor-β signaling during myogenic differentiation and proliferation of mouse satellite cells: Potential role of follistatin in mediating testosterone action Academic Article
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The Influence of Macrophages and the Tumor Microenvironment on Natural Killer Cells Academic Article
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The Role of the Extracellular Matrix in Articular Chondrocyte Regulation Conference Paper
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The TGFβ-ERK pathway contributes to Notch3 upregulation in the renal tubular epithelial cells of patients with obstructive nephropathy Academic Article
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The breast tumor microenvironment alters the phenotype and function of natural killer cells Academic Article
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The gene transfer of soluble VEGF type I receptor (Flt-1) attenuates peritoneal fibrosis formation in mice but not soluble TGF-β type II receptor gene transfer Academic Article
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The renal expression of transforming growth factor-beta isoforms and their receptors in acute and chronic experimental diabetes in rats. Academic Article
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The sex-limited effects of mutations in the EGFR and TGF-β signaling pathways on shape and size sexual dimorphism and allometry in the Drosophila wing Academic Article
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Transcriptional profiling and regulation of the extracellular matrix during muscle regeneration Academic Article
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Transfer of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α to Rat Lung Induces Severe Pulmonary Inflammation and Patchy Interstitial Fibrogenesis with Induction of Transforming Growth Factor-β1 and Myofibroblasts Academic Article
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Transfer of the Active Form of Transforming Growth Factor-β1 Gene to Newborn Rat Lung Induces Changes Consistent with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Academic Article
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Transforming Growth Factor-β Gene Transfer to the Lung Induces Myofibroblast Presence and Pulmonary Fibrosis Conference Paper
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Transforming Growth Factor-β Regulates House Dust Mite–induced Allergic Airway Inflammation but Not Airway Remodeling Academic Article
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Transforming Growth Factor-β1-Mediated Neuroprotection against Excitotoxic Injuryin Vivo Academic Article
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Transforming Growth Factor-β2-Related-Decidual Suppressor Factor Is Not Related to TJ6 Protein Academic Article
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Transforming Growth Factor-β: Activation by Neuraminidase and Role in Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza Pathogenesis Academic Article
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Transforming Growth Factor-β: Importance in Long-Term Peritoneal Membrane Changes Conference Paper
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Transforming Growth Factor–β Evokes Ca2+ Waves and Enhances Gene Expression in Human Pulmonary Fibroblasts Academic Article
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Transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF beta 1) gene expression by eosinophils in asthmatic airway inflammation. Academic Article
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Transforming growth factor beta upregulates the integrin-mediated adhesion of human prostatic carcinoma cells to type I collagen. Academic Article
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Transforming growth factor beta1 acts as an inducer of matrix metalloproteinase expression and activity in human bone-metastasizing cancer cells. Academic Article
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Transforming growth factor-β1 enhances IgG and IgA sheep red blood cell responses Academic Article
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Transfusion-related immunomodulation due to peripheral blood dendritic cells expressing the CD200 tolerance signaling molecule and alloantigen Academic Article
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Transient Overexpression of TGF-β1 Induces Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition in the Rodent Peritoneum Academic Article
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Transient Transgene Expression of Decorin in the Lung Reduces the Fibrotic Response to Bleomycin Academic Article
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Transient expression of IL-1β induces acute lung injury and chronic repair leading to pulmonary fibrosis Academic Article
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UNC-129 regulates the balance between UNC-40 dependent and independent UNC-5 signaling pathways Academic Article
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VEGF, FGF-2 and TGFβ expression in the normal and regenerating epidermis of geckos: implications for epidermal homeostasis and wound healing in reptiles Academic Article
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Vagus nerve integrity and experimental colitis Academic Article
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[Autocrine activation of fibroblasts following irradiation]. Academic Article
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β-Catenin/Smad3 Interaction Regulates Transforming Growth Factor-β-Induced Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition in the Lens Academic Article