Probability Concept

subject area of

• 14 day endoscopy study comparing risedronate and alendronate in postmenopausal women stratified by Helicobacter pylori status.  Journal Articles
• A Bayesian adaptive design for clinical trials of rare efficacy outcomes with multiple definitions  Journal Articles
• A Bayesian reanalysis of the Standard versus Accelerated Initiation of Renal-Replacement Therapy in Acute Kidney Injury (STARRT-AKI) trial  Journal Articles
• A Bedside Decision Instrument To Elicit a Patient's Preference Concerning Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer  Journal Articles
• A Comparison of Six Weeks with Six Months of Oral Anticoagulant Therapy after a First Episode of Venous Thromboembolism  Journal Articles
• A Comparison of Three Months of Anticoagulation with Extended Anticoagulation for a First Episode of Idiopathic Venous Thromboembolism  Journal Articles
• A Complex Dietary Supplement Extends Longevity of Mice  Journal Articles
• A Cost-Effectiveness Model Comparing Endovascular Repair to Open Surgical Repair of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms in Canada  Journal Articles
• A Cross-sectional Survey of Levels of Care and Response Mechanisms for Evolving Critical Illness in Hospitalized Children  Journal Articles
• A Moderate Dose of Pseudoephedrine Does Not Alter Muscle Contraction Strength or Anaerobic Power  Journal Articles
• A Phase I Evaluation of Oral CI-1033 in Combination with Paclitaxel and Carboplatin as First-Line Chemotherapy in Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer  Journal Articles
• A Prospective Study of Patients Undergoing Breast Reduction Surgery: Health-Related Quality of Life and Clinical Outcomes  Journal Articles
• A Randomized, Multicenter Trial of Safety and Efficacy of the NovaSure System in the Treatment of Menorrhagia  Journal Articles
• A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Prophylactic Oral Phenobarbital to Reduce the Need for Phototherapy in G6PD-Deficient Neonates  Journal Articles
• A Validation Study of a Self-Directed Learning Readiness Scale  Journal Articles
• A bi-level chance-constrained programming method for quantifying the effectiveness of water-trading to water-food-ecology nexus in Amu Darya River basin of Central Asia  Journal Articles
• A bioabsorbable (polyglactin), nonrestrictive, external sheath inhibits porcine saphenous vein graft thickening  Journal Articles
• A comparison of multivariable mathematical methods for predicting survival-III. Accuracy of predictions in generating and challenge sets  Journal Articles
• A comparison of the polytomous Rasch analysis output of RUMM2030 and R (ltm/eRm/TAM/lordif)  Journal Articles
• A contemporary evaluation of surgical outcome in neonates and infants undergoing lung resection  Conferences
• A contemporary evaluation of surgical outcome in neonates and infants undergoing lung resection.  Journal Articles
• A factorial Bayesian copula framework for partitioning uncertainties in multivariate risk inference  Journal Articles
• A genome-wide association study of sporadic ALS in a homogenous Irish population  Journal Articles
• A maximum likelihood approach to the detection of selection from a phylogeny  Journal Articles
• A model for estimating the costs and burdens of breast cancer diagnosis and treatment in Canada.  Journal Articles
• A practitioner's guide to developing critical appraisal skills  Journal Articles
• A probabilistic approach for economic evaluation of occupational health and safety interventions: a case study of silica exposure reduction interventions in the construction sector  Journal Articles
• A probabilistic cost-effectiveness analysis of enoxaparin versus unfractionated heparin for the prophylaxis of deep-vein thrombosis following major trauma.  Journal Articles
• A probabilistic cost-effectiveness analysis of enoxaparin versus unfractionated heparin for the prophylaxis of deep-vein thrombosis following major trauma.  Journal Articles
• A retrospective review of general surgery training outcomes at the University of Toronto.  Journal Articles
• A sampling theory of selectively neutral alleles in a subdivided population.  Journal Articles
• A short note on probability in clinical medicine  Journal Articles
• A simple method for determining the probability a new vertebral fracture is present in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis  Journal Articles
• A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies using the STRATIFY tool for prediction of falls in hospital patients: how well does it work?  Journal Articles
• A two-stage inexact joint-probabilistic programming method for air quality management under uncertainty  Journal Articles
• Accuracy and usefulness of a clinical prediction rule and D-dimer testing in excluding deep vein thrombosis in cancer patients  Journal Articles
• Accuracy of carotid Doppler peak frequency analysis: Results determined by receiver operating characteristic curves and likelihood ratios  Journal Articles
• Accuracy of clinical assessment of deep-vein thrombosis  Journal Articles
• Adapting the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS) to mesothelioma  Journal Articles
• Age Differences in Inflammatory and Hypermetabolic Postburn Responses  Journal Articles
• Among patients treated for IVF with gonadotrophins and GnRH analogues, is the probability of live birth dependent on the type of analogue used? A systematic review and meta-analysis  Journal Articles
• An Algorithm to Aid in the Investigation of Thalassemia Trait in Multicultural Populations  Journal Articles
• An Analysis of Migratory Systems: 2. Operational Framework  Journal Articles
• An Assessment of Clinically Useful Measures of the Consequences of Treatment  Journal Articles
• An Evaluation of d-Dimer in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism  Journal Articles
• An analysis of Berkson's bias in case-control studies  Journal Articles
• An economic evaluation of surgery versus collagen injection for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence.  Journal Articles
• An evidence-based approach to earlier initiation of dialysis  Journal Articles
• An overview of randomized trials of rehabilitation with exercise after myocardial infarction.  Journal Articles
• Another look at the effect of a surprising intervening event on negative priming.  Journal Articles
• Antidepressants Attenuate Increased Susceptibility to Colitis in a Murine Model of Depression  Journal Articles
• Aortic endothelial cell von Willebrand factor content, and circulating plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 are increased, but expression of endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecules is unchanged in insulin-dependent diabetic BB rats  Journal Articles
• Application of GRADE: Making evidence-based recommendations about diagnostic tests in clinical practice guidelines  Journal Articles
• Application of public-domain statistical analysis software for evaluation and comparison of comet assay data  Journal Articles
• Applying Inverse Probability Weighting to Measure Contraceptive Prevalence Using Data from a Community-Based Reproductive Health Intervention in Pakistan  Journal Articles
• Asbestosis in Long-Term Employees of an Ontario Asbestos-Cement Factory^1,2  Journal Articles
• Assessing the Surgical Decision Making Abilities of Novice and Proficient Urologists  Journal Articles
• Assessing the effect of lexical variables in backward recall.  Journal Articles
• Assessment and Implication of Prognostic Imbalance in Randomized Controlled Trials with a Binary Outcome – A Simulation Study  Journal Articles
• Assessment of dynamic drought-induced ecosystem risk: Integrating time-varying hazard frequency, exposure and vulnerability  Journal Articles
• Assessment of risk to hoary squash bees (Peponapis pruinosa) and other ground-nesting bees from systemic insecticides in agricultural soil  Journal Articles
• Assigning a probability for paternity in apparent cases of mutation.  Journal Articles
• Association between Hematologic Findings and Brain Injury due to Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy  Journal Articles
• Asymptotic rates of growth of the extinction probability of a mutant gene  Journal Articles
• Attitudes of high school students toward carrier screening and prenatal diagnosis of cystic fibrosis  Journal Articles
• Bacteria survival probability in bactericidal filter paper  Journal Articles
• Baseline Illness Severity Does Not Alter Accuracy of Neonatal Sepsis Screen  Journal Articles
• Basic statistics for clinicians: 1. Hypothesis testing.  Journal Articles
• Basic statistics for clinicians: 2. Interpreting study results: confidence intervals.  Journal Articles
• Bayesian methods for pilot studies  Journal Articles
• Benford's Law for Quality Assurance of Manner of Death Counts in Small and Large Databases  Journal Articles
• Berkson's bias and its control in epidemiologic studies  Journal Articles
• Best (but oft-forgotten) practices: the multiple problems of multiplicity—whether and how to correct for many statistical tests  Journal Articles
• Biphasic effects of alcohol on delay and probability discounting.  Journal Articles
• Bismuth-Based Quadruple Therapy with Bismuth Subcitrate, Metronidazole, Tetracycline and Omeprazole in the Eradication ofHelicobacter pylori  Journal Articles
• Body Image and Depressive Symptoms as Correlates of Self-reported Versus Clinician-reported Physiologic Function  Journal Articles
• Bortezomib Is Active in Patients With Untreated or Relapsed Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia: A Phase II Study of the National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group  Journal Articles
• COMPARISON OF TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY PERFORMED WITH AND WITHOUT CEMENT  Journal Articles
• Calculation of Attributable Risks from Epidemiological Data  Journal Articles
• Can diffusion-weighted imaging be used as a reliable sequence in the detection of malignant pulmonary nodules and masses?  Journal Articles
• Carrier detection strategy in haemophilia A: the benefits of combined DNA marker analysis and coagulation testing in sporadic haemophilic families  Journal Articles
• Clinical Predictors of Health-related Quality of Life Depend on Asthma Severity  Journal Articles
• Clinical pre‐test probability adjusted versus age‐adjusted D‐dimer interpretation strategy for DVT diagnosis: A diagnostic individual patient data meta‐analysis  Journal Articles
• Clinical probability score and D‐dimer estimation lack utility in the diagnosis of childhood pulmonary embolism  Journal Articles
• Clinically important deep vein thrombosis in the intensive care unit: a survey of intensivists.  Journal Articles
• Clobetasol propionate shampoo 0.05% is efficacious and safe for long-term control of moderate scalp psoriasis  Journal Articles
• Coherence and Conservation  Journal Articles
• Colonic dysmotility in postsurgical patients with Hirschsprung's disease. Potential significance of abnormalities in the interstitial cells of Cajal and the enteric nervous system  Journal Articles
• Comment on "Metapopulation Persistence with Age-Dependent Disturbance or Succession"  Journal Articles
• Comparison of Capillary Blood Sampling Using an Automated Incision Device With and Without Warming the Heel  Journal Articles
• Comparison of clinical probability-adjusted D-dimer and age-adjusted D-dimer interpretation to exclude venous thromboembolism  Journal Articles
• Comparison of the Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator Flap and Free Transverse Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous Flap in Postmastectomy Reconstruction: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis  Journal Articles
• Compliance potential mapping: a tool to assess potential contributions of walking towards physical activity guidelines  Journal Articles
• Consequential rather than ‘significant’ results  Journal Articles
• Continuous Exposure to House Dust Mite Elicits Chronic Airway Inflammation and Structural Remodeling  Journal Articles
• Coronary artery bypass graft surgery and primary percutaneous coronary intervention choices in patients with similar coronary anatomy: A computer-based simulation examines the sex gap  Journal Articles
• Cost-effectiveness in the diagnosis and treatment of carcinoma of unknown primary origin.  Journal Articles
• Cost-effectiveness of 64-slice CT angiography compared to conventional coronary angiography based on a coverage with evidence development study in Ontario  Journal Articles
• Cost‐effectiveness analysis of a multinational RCT with a binary measure of effectiveness and an interacting covariate  Journal Articles
• Creatine Supplementation Enhances Isometric Strength and Body Composition Improvements Following Strength Exercise Training in Older Adults  Journal Articles
• Cyclin E expression in breast cancer: predicting germline BRCA1 mutations, prognosis and response to treatment  Journal Articles
• Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and cisplatin in the treatment of non-small cell bronchogenic carcinoma.  Journal Articles
• Cysteinyl Leukotrienes Promote Human Airway Smooth Muscle Migration  Journal Articles
• Decompensated Heart Failure in the Setting of Kidney Dysfunction: A Community-Wide Perspective  Journal Articles
• Decomposing clinical practice guidelines panels' deliberation into decision theoretical constructs  Journal Articles
• Delay and Probability Discounting as Candidate Markers for Dementia: An Initial Investigation  Journal Articles
• Derivation of a Simple Clinical Model to Categorize Patients Probability of Pulmonary Embolism: Increasing the Models Utility with the SimpliRED D-dimer  Journal Articles
• Detectability and preference for sodium chloride and sodium carbonate  Journal Articles
• Determinants of Self-Report Outcome Measures in People With Knee Osteoarthritis  Journal Articles
• Development of a fuzzy-stochastic programming with Green Z-score criterion method for planning water resources systems with a trading mechanism  Journal Articles
• Development of an easy prognostic score for frailty outcomes in the aged  Journal Articles
• Diagnosing Tests: Using and Misusing Diagnostic and Screening Tests  Journal Articles
• Diagnosing deep vein thrombosis in cancer patients with suspected symptoms: An individual participant data meta‐analysis  Journal Articles
• Diagnosis of DVT  Journal Articles
• Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism with d -Dimer Testing  Journal Articles
• Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism with d-Dimer Adjusted to Clinical Probability  Journal Articles
• Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism with d-Dimer Testing.  Journal Articles
• Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism with d-Dimer Testing.  Journal Articles
• Diagnosis of iron-deficiency anemia in the elderly  Journal Articles
• Diagnostic tests for deep vein thrombosis. Clinical usefulness depends on probability of disease  Journal Articles
• Differences in clinical presentation of deep vein thrombosis in men and women  Journal Articles
• Discounting preferences and response consistency as markers of functional ability in community-dwelling older adults  Journal Articles
• Do the determinants of health differ between people living in the community and in institutions?  Journal Articles
• Does Counting Different Life Stages Impact Estimates for Extinction Probabilities for Tsetse (Glossina spp)?  Journal Articles
• Does Prevalence Matter to Physicians in Estimating Post-test Probability of Disease? A Randomized Trial  Journal Articles
• Does This Patient Have Pulmonary Embolism?  Journal Articles
• D‐dimer testing is useful to exclude deep vein thrombosis in elderly outpatients  Journal Articles
• Early Inhaled Nitric Oxide Therapy for Term and Near-Term Newborn Infants with Hypoxic Respiratory Failure: Neurodevelopmental Follow-Up  Journal Articles
• Economic (gross cost) analysis of systematically implementing a programme of advance care planning in three Irish nursing homes  Journal Articles
• Effect of Intravenous Iron Sucrose on Exercise Tolerance in Anemic and Nonanemic Patients With Symptomatic Chronic Heart Failure and Iron Deficiency  Journal Articles
• Effect of Teaching Bayesian Methods Using Learning by Concept vs Learning by Example on Medical Students’ Ability to Estimate Probability of a Diagnosis  Journal Articles
• Effect of fibrin glue on air leak and length of hospital stay after pulmonary lobectomy.  Journal Articles
• Effect of freezing of sputum samples on flow cytometric analysis of lymphocyte subsets  Journal Articles
• Effectiveness of revision following linked versus unlinked total elbow arthroplasty  Journal Articles
• Effects of biofeedback on trunk sway during dual tasking in the healthy young and elderly  Journal Articles
• Effects of radiotherapy and of differences in the extent of surgery for early breast cancer on local recurrence and 15-year survival: an overview of the randomised trials  Journal Articles
• Effects of spatial separation and stimulus probability on the event-related potentials elicited by occasional changes in sound location  Journal Articles
• Eggs of a female Japanese quail are more likely to be fertilized by a male that she prefers.  Journal Articles
• Emergence and stability of intermediate open vesicles in disk-to-vesicle transitions  Journal Articles
• Endoscopic clipping for acute nonvariceal upper-GI bleeding: a meta-analysis and critical appraisal of randomized controlled trials  Journal Articles
• Environmental risk assessment for the serotonin re‐uptake inhibitor fluoxetine: Case study using the European risk assessment framework  Journal Articles
• Esomeprazole 40 mg and 20 mg is efficacious in the long-term management of patients with endoscopy-negative gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a placebo-controlled trial of on-demand therapy for 6 months  Journal Articles
• Establishing disability weights for congenital pediatric surgical conditions: a multi-modal approach  Journal Articles
• Estimating the Error Rates of Diagnostic Tests  Journal Articles
• Estimation of Operating Characteristics for Dependent Diagnostic Tests Based on Latent Markov Models  Journal Articles
• Evaluating the survival of cancer cases detected by screening  Journal Articles
• Evaluation of GERD Symptoms during Therapy  Journal Articles
• Exclusion of deep vein thrombosis using the Wells rule in clinically important subgroups: individual patient data meta-analysis  Journal Articles
• Experimental recovery of intrinsic fluorescence and fluorophore concentration in the presence of hemoglobin: spectral effect of scattering and absorption on fluorescence  Journal Articles
• Explaining hierarchical and interprovincial migrations of Chinese young adults by personal factors and place attributes: A nested logit analysis  Journal Articles
• Exposure Assessment of Pesticides in Surface Waters of Ontario, Canada Reveals Low Probability of Exceeding Acute Regulatory Thresholds  Journal Articles
• Expressions of Probability: Words and Numbers  Journal Articles
• External validation demonstrated the Ottawa SAH prediction models can identify pSAH using health administrative data  Journal Articles
• FRAX Predicts Fracture Risk in Kidney Transplant Recipients  Journal Articles
• Factors explaining the heterogeneity of effects of patient decision aids on knowledge of outcome probabilities: a systematic review sub-analysis  Journal Articles
• Failed Pyeloplasty in Children: Comparative Analysis of Retrograde Endopyelotomy Versus Redo Pyeloplasty  Conferences
• Failure of montelukast to reduce sputum eosinophilia in high-dose corticosteroid-dependent asthma  Journal Articles
• Faà di Bruno’s formula and the distributions of random partitions in population genetics and physics  Conferences
• Fecundity of Infertile Women with Minimal or Mild Endometriosis And Women with Unexplained Infertility  Journal Articles
• Fee-for-service payment and exemption from payment increased the probability of undergoing radiography in a primary care population  Journal Articles
• Fluorescence in situ hybridization gene amplification analysis of EGFR and HER2 in patients with malignant salivary gland tumors treated with lapatinib  Journal Articles
• Frequency, Predictors, and Neurologic Outcomes of Vaso-occlusive Strokes Associated With Cardiac Surgery in Children  Journal Articles
• GRADE Guidelines 28: Use of GRADE for the assessment of evidence about prognostic factors: rating certainty in identification of groups of patients with different absolute risks  Journal Articles
• GRADE concept paper 2: Concepts for judging certainty on the calibration of prognostic models in a body of validation studies  Journal Articles
• Genomic DNA Methylation Signatures Enable Concurrent Diagnosis and Clinical Genetic Variant Classification in Neurodevelopmental Syndromes  Journal Articles
• Grandparental partnership status and its effects on caring for grandchildren in Europe  Journal Articles
• Gross motor function of children with down syndrome: Creation of motor growth curves  Journal Articles
• HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL AS A PREDICTOR OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE MORTALITY IN MEN AND WOMEN: THE FOLLOW-UP STUDY OF THE LIPID RESEARCH CLINICS PREVALENCE STUDY  Journal Articles
• Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in the critically ill: Interpreting the 4Ts test in a randomized trial  Journal Articles
• Heterotachy and long-branch attraction in phylogenetics  Journal Articles
• High-conductance chloride channels generate pacemaker currents in interstitial cells of Cajal  Journal Articles
• High-frequency ultrasound measurement for assessing post-thrombotic syndrome and monitoring compression therapy in chronic venous disease  Journal Articles
• High‐Frequency Sampling of Small Streams in the Agroecosystems of Southwestern Ontario, Canada, to Characterize Pesticide Exposure and Associated Risk to Aquatic Life  Journal Articles
• How should we establish the clinical case numbers required to achieve proficiency in flexible endoscopy?  Journal Articles
• Humeral shaft fractures as predictors of intra-abdominal injury in motor vehicle collision victims  Journal Articles
• Impact of Extreme Prematurity on Family Functioning and Maternal Health 20 Years Later  Journal Articles
• Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pre-test probability on positive predictive value of high cycle threshold severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test results  Journal Articles
• Impact of donors aged 60 years or more on outcome after lung transplantation: Results of an 11-year single-center experience  Journal Articles
• Implicit Learning in 3D Object Recognition: The Importance of Temporal Context  Journal Articles
• In pregnant women with suspected VTE and low/intermediate or unlikely pretest probability, D-dimer rules out VTE at 3 mo  Journal Articles
• Increased peritoneal membrane transport is associated with decreased patient and technique survival for continuous peritoneal dialysis patients. The Canada-USA (CANUSA) Peritoneal Dialysis Study Group.  Journal Articles
• Indacaterol provides sustained 24 h bronchodilation on once‐daily dosing in asthma: a 7‐day dose‐ranging study  Journal Articles
• Inference on cancer screening exam accuracy using population‐level administrative data  Journal Articles
• Influence of education and income on atherogenic risk factor profiles among patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction  Journal Articles
• Informing breast cancer patients about clinical trials:a randomized clinical trial of an educational booklet  Journal Articles
• Insulin increases resistance to burn wound infection-associated sepsis  Journal Articles
• Intact Specimen Extraction in Laparoscopic Nephrectomy Procedures: Pfannenstiel Versus Expanded Port Site Incisions  Journal Articles
• Integrating Clinical Probability into the Diagnostic Approach to Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: An International Working Group Perspective  Journal Articles
• Interpreting risk as evidence of causality: lessons learned from a legal case to determine medical malpractice  Journal Articles
• Interval-parameter semi-infinite fuzzy-stochastic mixed-integer programming approach for environmental management under multiple uncertainties  Journal Articles
• Intra-individual variability in recovery from paediatric acquired brain injury: Relationship to outcomes at 1 year  Journal Articles
• Investing in Uncertainty: Young Adults with Life-Limiting Conditions Achieving Their Developmental Goals  Journal Articles
• Ionic versus nonionic contrast media: a burden or a bargain?  Journal Articles
• Is Fetal Gender Associated with Emergency Department Visits for Asthma During Pregnancy?  Journal Articles
• Is Impaired Renal Function a Contraindication to the Use of Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin?  Journal Articles
• Is This Patient Having a Myocardial Infarction?  Journal Articles
• Is pretest probability assessment on emergency department patients with suspected venous thromboembolism documented before SimpliRED D-dimer testing?  Conferences
• JOINT RECONSTRUCTION OF DIVERGENCE TIMES AND LIFE-HISTORY EVOLUTION IN PLACENTAL MAMMALS USING A PHYLOGENETIC COVARIANCE MODEL  Journal Articles
• Joint incorporation of randomised and observational evidence in estimating treatment effects  Journal Articles
• Joint trajectories of bullying and peer victimization across elementary and middle school and associations with symptoms of psychopathology.  Journal Articles
• Leaving nothing to chance: how to randomize a clinical trial  Journal Articles
• Leukemia after exposure to benzene: temporal trends and implications for standards  Journal Articles
• Lipid Profile, Plasma Apolipoproteins, and Risk of a First Myocardial Infarction Among Asians  Journal Articles
• Local Frequency Dependence and Global Coexistence  Journal Articles
• Locomotor Treadmill Training With Partial Body-Weight Support Before Overground Gait in Adults With Acute Stroke: A Pilot Study  Journal Articles
• Longitudinal Study of Inpatients Admitted to a General Activation Service: Variables That Predict Discharge to a Patient’s Discharge Goal Location  Journal Articles
• Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin vs. Warfarin for Prophylaxis against Deep-Vein Thrombosis  Journal Articles
• Low-dose computed tomography for the diagnosis of pneumonia in elderly patients: a prospective, interventional cohort study  Journal Articles
• Lower probability of patient survival with continuous peritoneal dialysis in the United States compared with Canada. Canada-USA (CANUSA) Peritoneal Dialysis Study Group.  Journal Articles
• Lung Development and Susceptibility to Ventilator-induced Lung Injury  Journal Articles
• Major bleeding risk with warfarin for deep vein thrombosis.  Journal Articles
• Management of heart failure in Canadian long-term care facilities.  Journal Articles
• Maximum 24‐hour platelet count fall: Metric for improving the diagnosis of heparin‐induced thrombocytopenia among patients with intermediate probability 4Ts scores  Journal Articles
• Measuring change in health status of older adults at the population level: The transition probability model  Journal Articles
• Meta‐analysis of quantile intervals from different studies with an application to a pulmonary tuberculosis data  Journal Articles
• Missing data in longitudinal studies: cross-sectional multiple imputation provides similar estimates to full-information maximum likelihood  Journal Articles
• Modeling the Population-Level Effects of Male Circumcision as an HIV-Preventive Measure: A Gendered Perspective  Journal Articles
• Modelling the Age Dynamics of Chronic Health Conditions: Life-Table-Consistent Transition Probabilities and their Application  Journal Articles
• Morbidity and Survival Probability in Burn Patients in Modern Burn Care*  Journal Articles
• Mortality following laparoscopic ventral hernia repair: lessons from 90 consecutive cases and bibliographical analysis  Journal Articles
• Multi-mode reliability-based design of horizontal curves  Journal Articles
• Multi-projection of unequal dimension optimal transport theory for Generative Adversary Networks  Journal Articles
• Multicenter Study of General Anesthesia III. Predictors of Severe Perioperative Adverse Outcomes  Journal Articles
• Multiple hypotheses testing  Journal Articles
• Multiple risk behaviour and its association with head and neck injuries: a national analysis of young Canadians  Journal Articles
• National Adoption of Sentinel Node Biopsy for Breast Cancer: Lessons Learned from the Canadian Experience  Journal Articles
• Negative Consequences of Using α = 0.05 for Environmental Monitoring Decisions: A Case Study from a Decade of Canada’s Environmental Effects Monitoring Program  Journal Articles
• Neonatal seizure detection using blind distributed detection with correlated decisions  Journal Articles
• Neural mechanisms for the effect of prior knowledge on audiovisual integration  Journal Articles
• Neurosensory Impairment after Surgical Closure of Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants: Results from the Trial of Indomethacin Prophylaxis in Preterms  Journal Articles
• Nindsight: Artifacts and Treatment Effects  Journal Articles
• Novel predictors of overt nephropathy in subjects with type 1 diabetes. A nested case control study from the Pittsburgh Epidemiology of Diabetes Complications cohort  Journal Articles
• On a Generalised Two‐Coin Tossing Problem  Journal Articles
• On selection in finite populations  Journal Articles
• On the Detection of Household Aggregation of Disease  Journal Articles
• On the probability of cost-effectiveness using data from randomized clinical trials  Journal Articles
• On the relationship between the number of spermatozoa and the probability of conception  Journal Articles
• On the specificity of sequential congruency effects in implicit learning of motor and perceptual sequences.  Journal Articles
• Overdiagnosis of asthma in obese and nonobese adults  Journal Articles
• Pan-Canadian Evaluation of Irreversible Compression Ratios (“Lossy” Compression) for Development of National Guidelines  Journal Articles
• Patient Preferences and the Measurement of Utilities in the Evaluation of Dental Technologies  Journal Articles
• Patterns of chest pain: a diagnostic spectrum.  Journal Articles
• Patterns of seasonal and pandemic influenza-associated health care and mortality in Ontario, Canada  Journal Articles
• Performance of a Career Development and Compensation Program at an Academic Health Science Center  Journal Articles
• Peripheral neurological assessment methods for workers exposed to hand-arm vibration. An appraisal.  Journal Articles
• Phase III Study of Pemetrexed in Combination With Cisplatin Versus Cisplatin Alone in Patients With Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma  Journal Articles
• Phase integration bias in a motion grouping task  Journal Articles
• Planning of municipal solid waste management under dual uncertainties  Journal Articles
• Pneumococcal vaccination and risk of myocardial infarction  Journal Articles
• Positive end-expiratory pressure above lower inflection point minimizes influx of activated neutrophils into lung*  Journal Articles
• Postinfectious Irritable Bowel Syndrome After a Food-Borne Outbreak of Acute Gastroenteritis Attributed to a Viral Pathogen  Journal Articles
• Predicting Deep Venous Thrombosis in Pregnancy: Out in “LEFt” Field?  Journal Articles
• Predicting the Outcome of Endometrial Hyperplasia by Quantitative Analysis of Nuclear Features Using a Linear Discriminant Function  Journal Articles
• Predicting the length of stay for neonates using heart-rate Markov models  Journal Articles
• Predicting the probability of meningioma recurrence based on the quantity of peritumoral brain edema on computerized tomography scanning  Conferences
• Predictors of early and late instability following conservative treatment of extra-articular distal radius fractures  Journal Articles
• Prevalence of asthma among Chinese adolescents living in Canada and in China  Journal Articles
• Priors and prejudice.  Journal Articles
• Probability of Cancer in Pulmonary Nodules Detected on First Screening CT  Journal Articles
• Probability of walking, wheeled mobility, and assisted mobility in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy  Journal Articles
• Prognosis in the intensive care unit  Journal Articles
• Prognostic Variables for Survival of Neonatal Foals Under Intensive Care  Journal Articles
• Prospective Study of the Long-Term Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Liver Injury in Patients Without Advanced Disease  Journal Articles
• Prospective validation of the ABCD2 score for patients in the emergency department with transient ischemic attack  Journal Articles
• Protein-based phylogenies support a chimeric origin for the eukaryotic genome.  Journal Articles
• Psychological predictors of sudden death in myocardial infarction  Journal Articles
• Psychometric evaluation of the Reward Probability Index in emerging adult drinkers.  Journal Articles
• Quantifying the Disability from Congenital Anomalies Averted Through Pediatric Surgery: A Cross‐Sectional Comparison of a Pediatric Surgical Unit in Kenya and Canada  Journal Articles
• Questioning the use of an age‐adjusted D‐dimer threshold to exclude venous thromboembolism: analysis of individual patient data from two diagnostic studies  Journal Articles
• RATS' LEVER‐PRESS DURATIONS AS PSYCHOPHYSICAL JUDGMENTS OF TIME¹  Journal Articles
• RELEVANCE OF PREOPERATIVE AND POSTOPERATIVE BLOOD TESTS TO POSTOPERATIVE LEG-VEIN THROMBOSIS  Journal Articles
• RISK AND PROGNOSIS IN CLINICAL DECISION TO PREVENT AND TO TREAT  Journal Articles
• Radiographic abnormalities among asbestos-cement workers. An exposure-response study.  Journal Articles
• Randomised study ofefficacy of Omeprazole and clarithromycin with either amoxycillin or metronidazole in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in screened primary care patients  Journal Articles
• Randomized Phase IIB Trial of BLP25 Liposome Vaccine in Stage IIIB and IV Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer  Conferences
• Rational phonological lengthening in spoken Dutch  Journal Articles
• Rationale and design of the Trial of Routine ANgioplasty and Stenting After Fibrinolysis to Enhance Reperfusion in Acute Myocardial Infarction (TRANSFER-AMI)  Journal Articles
• Rationale, design, and baseline characteristics for a large international trial of cardiovascular disease prevention in people with dysglycemia: The ORIGIN Trial (Outcome Reduction with an Initial Glargine Intervention)  Journal Articles
• Reactivation of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in a Mouse Model of Depression  Journal Articles
• Reconciling early-outbreak estimates of the basic reproductive number and its uncertainty: framework and applications to the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) outbreak  Journal Articles
• Reconstructing the Prior Probabilities of Allelic Phylogenies  Journal Articles
• Red Cell Distribution Width as a Novel Prognostic Marker in Heart Failure  Journal Articles
• Regional variations in cardiovascular mortality in Canada.  Journal Articles
• Relationship between BMI, waist circumference, physical activity and probable developmental coordination disorder over time  Journal Articles
• Reliability and validity of behavioral‐economic measures: A review and synthesis of discounting and demand  Journal Articles
• Repetitive finger force production in predictable environments  Journal Articles
• Reported contact with child protection services among those reporting child physical and sexual abuse: results from a community survey  Journal Articles
• Resource Utilization for Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: The Ontario GI Bleed Study  Journal Articles
• Risk Factors for Airway Remodeling in Asthma Manifested by a Low Postbronchodilator FEV₁/Vital Capacity Ratio  Journal Articles
• Risk factors for increased variability in dialysis delivery in haemodialysis patients  Journal Articles
• Risky Business: Making Sense of Estimates of Risk  Journal Articles
• Safety and Efficiency of Diagnostic Strategies for Ruling Out Pulmonary Embolism in Clinically Relevant Patient Subgroups  Journal Articles
• Safety and Tolerability of North American Ginseng Extract in the Treatment of Pediatric Upper Respiratory Tract Infection: A Phase II Randomized, Controlled Trial of 2 Dosing Schedules  Journal Articles
• Safety and effectiveness of drug-eluting stents among diabetic patients: A propensity analysis  Journal Articles
• Scientific Requirements for Diagnostic Tests in Gastroenterology  Journal Articles
• Scoring the Value Assessment Framework for China: A Factorial Survey  Journal Articles
• Selective decontamination of the digestive tract in severely burned pediatric patients  Journal Articles
• Selectived-Dimer Testing for Diagnosis of a First Suspected Episode of Deep Venous Thrombosis  Journal Articles
• Sensory Protection of Rat Muscle Spindles following Peripheral Nerve Injury and Reinnervation  Journal Articles
• Septic complications of elective laparoscopic colorectal resection  Journal Articles
• Sequencing using pulsed field and image reconstruction.  Journal Articles
• Sexual segregation in the left and right horns of the gerbil uterus: “The male embryo is usually on the right, the female on the left” (Hippocrates)  Journal Articles
• Short- and Long-Term Risk Stratification Using a Next-Generation, High-Sensitivity Research Cardiac Troponin I (hs-cTnI) Assay in an Emergency Department Chest Pain Population  Journal Articles
• Simple compared to covariate-constrained randomization methods in balancing baseline characteristics: a case study of randomly allocating 72 hemodialysis centers in a cluster trial  Journal Articles
• Simulation-based interval chance-constrained quadratic programming model for water quality management: A case study of the central Grand River in Ontario, Canada  Journal Articles
• Small differences in EQ-5D-5L health utility scores were interpreted differently between and within respondents  Journal Articles
• Social Information Processing in Adolescents  Journal Articles
• Socio-economic status, health and lifestyle  Journal Articles
• Square root identities for harvested Beverton–Holt models  Journal Articles
• Statistics Commentary Series  Journal Articles
• Statistics Commentary Series  Journal Articles
• Sustainable management of water-agriculture-ecology nexus system under multiple uncertainties  Journal Articles
• Syntax for calculation of discounting indices from the monetary choice questionnaire and probability discounting questionnaire  Journal Articles
• Systematic validation of disease models for pharmacoeconomic evaluations  Journal Articles
• Systemic Effect Comparisons of Six Inhaled Corticosteroid Preparations  Journal Articles
• THE EFFECT OF COMBINING ALLELES INTO ELECTROPHORETIC CLASSES ON DETECTING LINKAGE DISEQUILIBRIUM  Journal Articles
• THE SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION OF LINKAGE DISEQUILIBRIUM  Journal Articles
• Taking a chance: How likely am I to receive my preferred treatment in a clinical trial?  Journal Articles
• Technique to derive discrete population models with delayed growth  Journal Articles
• Temporal analysis of acute myocardial infarction in Ontario, Canada.  Journal Articles
• The Bias in researching cognitive bias  Journal Articles
• The Duration of Oral Anticoagulant Therapy after a Second Episode of Venous Thromboembolism  Journal Articles
• The HIT Expert Probability (HEP) Score: a novel pre‐test probability model for heparin‐induced thrombocytopenia based on broad expert opinion  Journal Articles
• The Healthy-years Equivalents  Journal Articles
• The Importance of Obtaining Conjugate Views on Renographic Evaluation of Large Hydronephrotic Kidneys: An In Vitro and Ex Vivo Analysis  Journal Articles
• The Number of Patients and Events Required to Limit the Risk of Overestimation of Intervention Effects in Meta-Analysis—A Simulation Study  Journal Articles
• The Pediatric Investigators Collaborative Network on Infections in Canada Study of Predictors of Hospitalization for Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection for Infants Born at 33 Through 35 Completed Weeks of Gestation  Journal Articles
• The Relationship between Interviewers’ Characteristics and Ratings Assigned during a Multiple Mini-Interview  Journal Articles
• The Usefulness of The Likelihood Ratio in The Diagnosis of Dyspepsia and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease  Journal Articles
• The Value of a Post Hoc Power Analysis  Journal Articles
• The cost of laparoscopic myotomy versus pneumatic dilatation for esophageal achalasia  Journal Articles
• The effect of non‐differential exposure misclassification on estimates of the attributable and prevented fraction  Journal Articles
• The effect of short-term growth hormone treatment on growth and energy expenditure in burned children  Journal Articles
• The efficacy of proton pump inhibitors in nonulcer dyspepsia: A systematic review and economic analysis  Journal Articles
• The impact of rotator cuff pathology on isometric and isokinetic strength, function, and quality of life  Journal Articles
• The impact of rotator cuff pathology on isometric and isokinetic strength, function, and quality of life.  Journal Articles
• The impact of text repetition on content and function words during reading: Further evidence from eye movements.  Journal Articles
• The incidence and impact of lupus anticoagulants among patients in the intensive care unit.  Journal Articles
• The increasing proportion of men with low earnings in the United States  Journal Articles
• The influence of type II coronoid fractures, collateral ligament injuries, and surgical repair on the kinematics and stability of the elbow: An in vitro biomechanical study  Journal Articles
• The likelihood of remaining normotensive following antihypertensive drug withdrawal  Journal Articles
• The origin and spread of a cooperative replicase in a prebiotic chemical system  Journal Articles
• The probability of epidemic burnout in the stochastic SIR model with vital dynamics  Journal Articles
• The probability of recovery and return to work from work disability as a function of time  Journal Articles
• The relationship between moisture or mould observations in houses and the state of health of their occupants  Journal Articles
• The social life of risk probabilities in medicine  Journal Articles
• The standard gamble demonstrated lower reliability than the feeling thermometer  Journal Articles
• The standard gamble method: what is being measured and how it is interpreted.  Journal Articles
• The survival probability of a mutant in a multidimensional population  Journal Articles
• The undue influence of significant p-values on the perceived importance of study results  Journal Articles
• The use of D-dimer testing and impedance plethysmographic examination in patients with clinical indications of deep vein thrombosis  Journal Articles
• The value of pretest probability and modified clinical pulmonary infection score to diagnose ventilator-associated pneumonia  Journal Articles
• The value of semen analysis and sperm function assays in predicting pregnancy among infertile couples  Journal Articles
• Timing of CMF chemotherapy in combination with tamoxifen in postmenopausal women with breast cancer: role of endocrine responsiveness of the tumor  Journal Articles
• Tips for Teachers of Evidence-based Medicine: Clinical Prediction Rules (CPRs) and Estimating Pretest Probability  Journal Articles
• To P or not to P  Journal Articles
• To be or not to be exact  Journal Articles
• Trabecular Bone Score and Incident Fragility Fracture Risk in Adults with Reduced Kidney Function  Journal Articles
• Transferrin as a predictor of iron deficiency  Journal Articles
• Transient Overexpression of TGF-β1 Induces Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition in the Rodent Peritoneum  Journal Articles
• Transient virulence of emerging pathogens  Journal Articles
• Treating Fibromyalgia With a Brief Interdisciplinary Program: Initial Outcomes and Predictors of Response  Journal Articles
• Two Techniques for Teaching the Estimation of Prior Probabilities  Journal Articles
• Two-year outcomes in patients admitted with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome: results of the OASIS registry 1 and 2.  Journal Articles
• Use of a Clinical Model for Safe Management of Patients with Suspected Pulmonary Embolism  Journal Articles
• Use of antibiotics for the treatment of preterm parturition and prevention of neonatal morbidity: a metaanalysis  Conferences
• Users' Guides to the Medical Literature  Journal Articles
• Users' guide to the surgical literature: how to use a decision analysis.  Journal Articles
• Using alternative statistical formats for presenting risks and risk reductions  Journal Articles
• Using decision thresholds for ranking treatments in network meta-analysis results in more informative rankings  Journal Articles
• Using inverse-weighting in cost-effectiveness analysis with censored data  Journal Articles
• Using the Maximum Test Statistic in the Two-Period Crossover Clinical Trial  Journal Articles
• Utility of ultrasound imaging of the lower extremities in the diagnostic approach in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism  Journal Articles
• Valence-bond quantum Monte Carlo algorithms defined on trees  Journal Articles
• Validity of 3 Physical Performance Measures in Inpatient Geriatric Rehabilitation  Journal Articles
• Validity of self-reported prescription drug insurance coverage.  Journal Articles
• Video-Assisted Mediastinoscopy Compared With Conventional Mediastinoscopy: Are We Doing Better?  Journal Articles
• Warfarin Maintenance Dosing Patterns in Clinical Practice  Journal Articles
• What are we confident about?  Journal Articles
• What determines the thickness of a biological membrane  Journal Articles
• What kind of evidence is it that Evidence-Based Medicine advocates want health care providers and consumers to pay attention to?  Journal Articles
• When experience meets language statistics: Individual variability in processing English compound words.  Journal Articles
• When to p and when not to p  Journal Articles
• [Risk and prognosis in preventive and therapeutic medical decisions].  Journal Articles
• “I wish I had known what I was getting into”: a qualitative study exploring the experiences of Canadians who study medicine abroad  Journal Articles