Observational Studies as Topic
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A Protocol for a Pan-Canadian Prospective Observational Study on Active Surveillance or Surgery for Very Low Risk Papillary Thyroid Cancer Journal Articles
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A comparison of skin grafts versus local flaps for facial skin cancer from the patient perspective: protocol for a feasibility study Journal Articles
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A scoping review establishes need for consensus guidance on reporting health equity in observational studies Journal Articles
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A systematic review of the reporting of sample size calculations and corresponding data components in observational functional magnetic resonance imaging studies Journal Articles
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A tale of two countries: all‐cause mortality among people living with HIV and receiving combination antiretroviral therapy in the UK and Canada Journal Articles
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A tool to assess risk of bias in non-randomized follow-up studies of exposure effects (ROBINS-E) Journal Articles
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Activity limitations, use of assistive devices, and mortality and clinical events in 25 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: an analysis of the PURE study Journal Articles
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Adjusted Analyses in Studies Addressing Therapy and Harm Journal Articles
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Agreement between study designs: a systematic review comparing observational studies and randomized trials of surgical treatments for necrotizing enterocolitis Journal Articles
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Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 Journal Articles
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Antenatal Corticosteroid Therapy Before 24 Weeks of Gestation Journal Articles
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Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Therapy Regimens for Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy: A Systematic Review Journal Articles
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Antiplatelet Therapy versus Anticoagulation after Surgical Bioprosthetic Aortic Valve Replacement: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Journal Articles
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Antipsychotic drug exposure and risk of fracture Journal Articles
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Antipsychotic use and risk of life‐threatening medical events: umbrella review of observational studies Journal Articles
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Apixaban for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation: Why are Event Rates Higher in Clinical Practice than in Randomized Trials?—A Systematic Review Journal Articles
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Application of the STROBE statement to the hypospadias literature: Report of the international pediatric urology task force on hypospadias Journal Articles
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Assessing care models implemented in primary healthcare for persons with dementia: a mixed-methods study protocol Journal Articles
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Association Between Depression and Mortality in Patients Receiving Long-term Dialysis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Association between BDNF levels and suicidal behaviour: a systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Association between physicians’ interaction with pharmaceutical companies and their clinical practices: A systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Association of parenting with suicidal ideation and attempts in children and youth: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies Journal Articles
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Benefits and harms of aspirin desensitization for aspirin‐exacerbated respiratory disease: a systematic review and meta‐analysis Journal Articles
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Blood eosinophil count, a marker of inhaled corticosteroid effectiveness in preventing COPD exacerbations in post-hoc RCT and observational studies: systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Body mass index and all‐cause mortality in older adults: A scoping review of observational studies Journal Articles
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Brazilian medicinal plants to treat upper respiratory tract and bronchial illness: systematic review and meta-analyses—study protocol Journal Articles
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Burden of respiratory syncytial virus hospitalisation among infants born at 32–35 weeks' gestational age in the Northern Hemisphere: pooled analysis of seven studies Journal Articles
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COVID-19 coronavirus research has overall low methodological quality thus far: case in point for chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine Journal Articles
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Canadian Cardiovascular Society 2023 Guidelines on the Fitness to Drive Journal Articles
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Clinical Disease Severity of Respiratory Viral Co-Infection versus Single Viral Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Journal Articles
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Communication Tools for End-of-Life Decision-Making in Ambulatory Care Settings: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Journal Articles
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Community-Based Interventions to Improve and Sustain Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence, Retention in HIV Care and Clinical Outcomes in Low- and Middle-Income Countries for Achieving the UNAIDS 90-90-90 Targets Journal Articles
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Comparability of patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis enrolled in clinical trials or in observational cohorts Journal Articles
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Comparability of patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis enrolled in clinical trials or in observational cohorts. Journal Articles
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Concomitant Surgical Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: a Review Journal Articles
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Contrasting evidence to reimbursement reality for off-label use (OLU) of drug treatments in cancer care: rationale and design of the CEIT-OLU project Journal Articles
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Core Outcome Set for IgE‐mediated food allergy clinical trials and observational studies of interventions: International Delphi consensus study ‘COMFA’ Journal Articles
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Culprit-Only Versus Complete Coronary Revascularization After ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction- A Systematic Review and Analysis of Clinical Outcomes Journal Articles
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Delayed laparoscopic peritoneal washout in non-operative management of blunt abdominal trauma: a scoping review Journal Articles
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Diagnostic and prognostic accuracy of Protein C in adult patients with sepsis: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Digital Subtraction Angiography Versus RealTime Fluoroscopy for Detection of Intravascular
Penetration Prior to Epidural Steroid Injections:
Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies Journal Articles
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Digoxin–mortality: randomized vs. observational comparison in the DIG trial Journal Articles
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Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and risk of heart failure in type 2 diabetes: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised and observational studies Journal Articles
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Direct Oral Anticoagulants Versus Vitamin K Antagonists in Patients Undergoing Cardioversion for Atrial Fibrillation: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Direct comparative effectiveness and safety between non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants for stroke prevention in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies Journal Articles
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Does consecutive influenza vaccination reduce protection against influenza: A systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Drug-drug interactions with direct oral anticoagulants associated with adverse events in the real world: A systematic review Journal Articles
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Early and frequent exposure to antibiotics in children and the risk of obesity: systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies Journal Articles
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Early vasopressor use following traumatic injury: a systematic review Journal Articles
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Educational interventions to train healthcare professionals in end-of-life communication: a systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Effect of continuous positive airway pressure on long-term cardiovascular outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease and obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Effect of corticosteroid administration on neurologically deceased organ donors and transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Effect of fructose on markers of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled feeding trials Journal Articles
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Effect of fructose on postprandial triglycerides: A systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled feeding trials Journal Articles
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Effect of perioperative benzodiazepine use on intraoperative awareness and postoperative delirium: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials and observational studies Journal Articles
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Effectiveness of antiarrhythmic drugs for shockable cardiac arrest: A systematic review Journal Articles
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Efficacy and safety of anti-vascular endothelial growth agents for the treatment of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Efficacy and safety of antiviral treatment for COVID-19 from evidence in studies of SARS-CoV-2 and other acute viral infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Evaluating the literature on preoperative androgen stimulation for hypospadias repair using the fragility index – can we trust observational studies? Journal Articles
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Evaluation of safety and effectiveness of factor VIII treatment in haemophilia A patients with low titre inhibitors or a personal history of inhibitor Journal Articles
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Evidence, values, and masks for control of COVID-19 Journal Articles
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Exercise rehabilitation in cardiac resynchronization: systematic review and a meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Factors associated with development of gastrointestinal problems in patients with scleroderma: a protocol for a systematic review Journal Articles
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Factors associated with development of gastrointestinal problems in patients with scleroderma: a systematic review Journal Articles
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Fracture risk in long term care: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective observational studies Journal Articles
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GRADE Guidelines 28: Use of GRADE for the assessment of evidence about prognostic factors: rating certainty in identification of groups of patients with different absolute risks Journal Articles
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GRADE guidelines: 18. How ROBINS-I and other tools to assess risk of bias in nonrandomized studies should be used to rate the certainty of a body of evidence Journal Articles
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GRADE-Leitlinien: 12. Erstellen von „Summary-of-Findings“-Tabellen – Dichotome Endpunkte Journal Articles
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GRADE-Leitlinien: 9. Heraufstufen der Qualität der Evidenz Journal Articles
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Generating evidence on a risk-based monitoring approach in the academic setting – lessons learned Journal Articles
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Global Prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy in Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes Journal Articles
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Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and heart failure in type 2 diabetes: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized and observational studies Journal Articles
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Gluten Introduction to Infant Feeding and Risk of Celiac Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Journal Articles
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Grilling the data: application of specification curve analysis to red meat and all-cause mortality Journal Articles
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Heparin‐induced thrombocytopenia‐associated thrombosis: from arterial to venous to venous limb gangrene Journal Articles
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Herd effect from influenza vaccination in non-healthcare settings: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials and observational studies Journal Articles
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How to generalize efficacy results of randomized trials: recommendations based on a systematic review of possible approaches Journal Articles
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Huge variation in obtaining ethical permission for a non-interventional observational study in Europe Journal Articles
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IMAGINE Network’s Mind And Gut Interactions Cohort (MAGIC) Study: a protocol for a prospective observational multicentre cohort study in inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome Journal Articles
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Impact of introduction of rapid diagnostic tests for malaria on antibiotic prescribing: analysis of observational and randomised studies in public and private healthcare settings Journal Articles
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Impact of parent-targeted eHealth educational interventions on infant procedural pain management: a systematic review Journal Articles
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Improving social justice in observational studies: protocol for the development of a global and Indigenous STROBE-equity reporting guideline Journal Articles
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Improving the trustworthiness of findings from nutrition evidence syntheses: assessing risk of bias and rating the certainty of evidence Journal Articles
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Incidence of intracranial bleeding in seniors presenting to the emergency department after a fall: A systematic review Journal Articles
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Insights and Perspectives on Dietary Modifications to Reduce the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Journal Articles
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Interventions to Optimize Spinal Cord Perfusion in Patients with Acute Traumatic Spinal Cord Injuries: A Systematic Review Journal Articles
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Investigating colonization patterns of the infant gut microbiome during the introduction of solid food and weaning from breastmilk: A cohort study protocol Journal Articles
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Joint incorporation of randomised and observational evidence in estimating treatment effects Journal Articles
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Knee arthroscopy versus conservative management in patients with degenerative knee disease: a systematic review Journal Articles
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Latent variable models for harmonization of test scores: A case study on memory Journal Articles
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Longitudinal relationships between glycemic status and body mass index in a multiethnic study: evidence from observational and genetic epidemiology Journal Articles
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Lung clearance index in cystic fibrosis subjects treated for pulmonary exacerbations Journal Articles
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Lupus myocarditis: a single center experience and a comparative analysis of observational cohort studies Journal Articles
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Magnitude and direction of missing confounders had different consequences on treatment effect estimation in propensity score analysis Journal Articles
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Mendelian randomization analysis supports the causal role of dysglycaemia and diabetes in the risk of coronary artery disease Journal Articles
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Mobilization Patterns of Patients After an Acute Myocardial Infarction Journal Articles
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Modifiable Lifestyle Factors for Primary Prevention of CKD: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Journal Articles
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Multiple uses of forest plots in presenting analysis results in health research: A Tutorial Journal Articles
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Myofascial Pain as an Unseen Comorbidity in Osteoarthritis Journal Articles
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NOACs for treatment of venous thromboembolism in clinical practice Journal Articles
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Neonatal Outcomes in Women With Untreated Antenatal Depression Compared With Women Without Depression Journal Articles
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Neurologic Physiology after Removal of Therapy (NeuPaRT) study: study protocol of a multicentre, prospective, observational, pilot feasibility study of neurophysiology after withdrawal of life-sustaining measures Journal Articles
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Newcastle-Ottawa Scale: comparing reviewers’ to authors’ assessments Journal Articles
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New‐onset atrial fibrillation in the intensive care unit: Protocol for an international inception cohort study (AFIB‐ICU) Journal Articles
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No Association Linking Short-Term Proton Pump Inhibitor Use to Dementia: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Observational Studies Journal Articles
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Opioid-sparing effects of medical cannabis or cannabinoids for chronic pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised and observational studies Journal Articles
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Outcomes of ICDs and CRTs in patients with chronic kidney disease: a meta-analysis of 21,000 patients Journal Articles
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Patient-reported, health economic and psychosocial outcomes in patients with Friedreich ataxia (PROFA): protocol of an observational study using momentary data assessments via mobile health app Journal Articles
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Postthrombolysis Intracranial Hemorrhage Risk of Cerebral Microbleeds in Acute Stroke Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Journal Articles
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Predictors for success and failure in international medical graduates: a systematic review of observational studies. Journal Articles
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Predictors of Prolonged Opioid Use After Initial Prescription for Acute Musculoskeletal Injuries in Adults Journal Articles
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Predictors of Unemployment After Breast Cancer Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies Journal Articles
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Predictors of fatal and nonfatal overdose after prescription of opioids for chronic pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies Journal Articles
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Predictors of in-hospital mortality among patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: a protocol of systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies Journal Articles
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Predictors of persistent pain after breast cancer surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies Journal Articles
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Pregnancy as a risk factor for severe outcomes from influenza virus infection: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies Journal Articles
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Preoperative hormonal stimulation effect on hypospadias repair complications: Meta-analysis of observational versus randomized controlled studies Journal Articles
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Present criteria for prophylactic ICD implantation: Insights from the EU-CERT-ICD (Comparative Effectiveness Research to Assess the Use of Primary ProphylacTic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators in EUrope) project Journal Articles
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Prevalence and intensity of persistent post-surgical pain following breast cancer surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies Journal Articles
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Prevalence of Hypertension and Albuminuria in Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes Journal Articles
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Prognostic factors associated with mortality among patients receiving venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Propensity score matched comparison of subcutaneous and transvenous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy in the SIMPLE and EFFORTLESS studies Journal Articles
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Prothrombin complex concentrates versus fresh frozen plasma for warfarin reversal A systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Protocol for validating an algorithm to identify neurocognitive disorders in Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging participants: an observational study Journal Articles
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Quality of reporting of the literature on gastrointestinal reflux after repair of esophageal atresia–tracheoesophageal fistula Journal Articles
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ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non-randomised studies of interventions Journal Articles
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Real-world studies no substitute for RCTs in establishing efficacy Journal Articles
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Reduction in Mortality following Elective Major Hip and Knee Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Journal Articles
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Reporting of equity in observational epidemiology: A methodological review Journal Articles
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Reproductive patterns, pregnancy outcomes and parental leave practices of women physicians in Ontario, Canada: the Dr Mom Cohort Study protocol Journal Articles
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Risk Factors and Clinical Outcomes Associated With Sarcopenia in Rheumatoid Arthritis Journal Articles
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Risk of postoperative infectious complications from medical therapies in inflammatory bowel disease Journal Articles
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Risk of thrombosis and bleeding in gynecologic cancer surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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STROCSS 2019 Guideline: Strengthening the reporting of cohort studies in surgery Journal Articles
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Safety of Adding Oats to a Gluten-Free Diet for Patients With Celiac Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Clinical and Observational Studies Journal Articles
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Safety of Intravenous Iron in Dialysis Journal Articles
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Sex‐mismatched red blood cell transfusions and mortality: A systematic review and meta‐analysis Conferences
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Should we believe in transfusion-associated enterocolitis? Applying a GRADE to the literature Journal Articles
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Systematic Review of Observational Studies Assessing Bleeding Risk in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Not Using Anticoagulants Journal Articles
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Systematic Review of Postural Assessment in Individuals With Obstructive Respiratory Conditions Journal Articles
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Systematic reviews of observational studies of risk of thrombosis and bleeding in urological surgery (ROTBUS): introduction and methodology Journal Articles
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Systematic survey of the causal language use in systematic reviews of observational studies: a study protocol Journal Articles
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The Diversity of Research Participants in Randomized Controlled Trials and Observational Studies Conducted by the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group Journal Articles
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The Impact of Nocturia on Falls and Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Journal Articles
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The combined effects of maternal depression and excess weight on neonatal outcomes Journal Articles
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The effectiveness of substance use interventions for homeless and vulnerably housed persons: A systematic review of systematic reviews on supervised consumption facilities, managed alcohol programs, and pharmacological agents for opioid use disorder Journal Articles
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The epidemiology of tobacco use among khat users: a systematic review Journal Articles
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The prognostic utility of protein C as a biomarker for adult sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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The relationship between physical activity and lymphoma: a systematic review and meta analysis Journal Articles
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The reporting of observational studies of drug effectiveness and safety: recommendations to extend existing guidelines Journal Articles
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The reporting of studies using routinely collected health data was often insufficient Journal Articles
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The role of early-phase trials and real-world evidence in drug development Journal Articles
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Total Fructose Intake and Risk of Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohorts Journal Articles
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Tranexamic Acid Administration During On-Pump Cardiac Surgery: A Survey of Current Practices Among Canadian Anesthetists Working in Academic Centers Journal Articles
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Transmission of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 1 and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 During Aerosol-Generating Procedures in Critical Care: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies* Journal Articles
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Treatment outcomes for newly diagnosed, treatment-naïve TP53-mutated acute myeloid leukemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Articles
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Trypanocidal drugs for chronic asymptomatic Trypanosoma cruzi infection Journal Articles
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Upcoming biomarkers for the diagnosis of Kawasaki disease: A review Journal Articles
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Update on the use of hydroxyurea therapy in sickle cell disease Journal Articles
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Variation in the practice of discontinuing mechanical ventilation in critically ill adults: study protocol for an international prospective observational study Journal Articles
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“Drink at Least 8 Glasses of Water a Day to Be Healthy???” Journal Articles