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Fetal and neonatal exposure to nicotine in Wistar...
Journal article

Fetal and neonatal exposure to nicotine in Wistar rats results in increased beta cell apoptosis at birth and postnatal endocrine and metabolic changes associated with type 2 diabetes

Abstract

Aims/hypothesisEpidemiological studies report an increased risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes in children born to women who smoked during pregnancy. This study examines the effect of fetal and neonatal exposure to nicotine, the major addictive component of cigarettes, on postnatal growth, adiposity and glucose homeostasis.MethodsFemale Wistar rats were given either saline (vehicle) or nicotine (1 mg kg−1 day−1) during pregnancy and lactation. …

Authors

Holloway AC; Lim GE; Petrik JJ; Foster WG; Morrison KM; Gerstein HC

Journal

Diabetologia, Vol. 48, No. 12, pp. 2661–2666

Publisher

Springer Nature

Publication Date

December 2005

DOI

10.1007/s00125-005-0022-5

ISSN

0012-186X