selected scholarly activity
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books
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chapters
- Kinetics of Dephosphorization of Iron Carbon Alloys: The Importance of Competing Reactions, Slag Properties and CO Bubbles: Proceedings of the First Global Conference on Extractive Metallurgy. Minerals, Metals and Materials Series. 673-681. 2018
- Kinetics of Phosphorus Mass Transfer and the Interfacial Oxygen Potential for Bloated Metal Droplets During Oxygen Steelmaking: Proceedings of the 10 th International Conference on Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts. 987-998. 2016
- Kinetics of Phosphorus Mass Transfer and the Interfacial Oxygen Potential for Bloated Metal Droplets during Oxygen Steelmaking. 989-998. 2016
- Kinetics of Reaction Important in Oxygen Steelmaking. 289-302. 2014
- Passivity of Nickel-Containing Stainless Steels in Concentrated Sulphuric Acid. 23-28. 2006
- The mechanisms of non-oxide ceramic corrosion in combustion gases at temperatures above the dew point of salts. 425-432.
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conferences
- Hydrogen-Based Direct Reduction of Industrial Hematite Pellets: Chemical Composition and Microstructural Evolution. AISTech - Iron and Steel Technology Conference Proceedings. 245-252. 2024
- Transformation of spinel inclusions by calcium treatment in the ladle metallurgy furnace. AISTech - Iron and Steel Technology Conference Proceedings. 1409-1418. 2018
- Bloated Droplet Theory: A New Approach to Understanding Oxygen Steelmaking. AISTech - Iron and Steel Technology Conference Proceedings. 1047-1053. 2016
- Transformation of alumina inclusions by calcium treatment in the ladle metallurgy furnace. AISTech - Iron and Steel Technology Conference Proceedings. 1161-1169. 2016
- Modeling of the trajectory of slag and metal chemistry during ladle treatment used to predict changes in the primary inclusion type. Proceedings of the 6th International Congress on the Science and Technology of Steelmaking, ICS 2015. 719-722. 2015
- Kinetics of Reaction Important in Oxygen Steelmaking. 289-302. 2014
- Kinetics of Reaction Important in Oxygen Steelmaking. CELEBRATING THE MEGASCALE: PROCEEDINGS OF THE EXTRACTION AND PROCESSING DIVISION SYMPOSIUM ON PYROMETALLURGY IN HONOR OF DAVID G.C. ROBERTSON. 289-302. 2014
- Prediction and measurement of corrosion rates of stainless steel in concentrated sulfuric acid. NACE - International Corrosion Conference Series. 2011
- Transient Kinetics of Slag Metal Reactions. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 353-362. 2009
- In situ sampling uncovers the dynamics of particle genesis and growth in an aerosol tube reactor. Journal of Materials Science. 7103-7110. 2006
- Carbon-Slag Reaction Kinetics Saturation Injection Rate and Available Reaction Surface Area. Milestones and Challenges COM2004 -The Conference of Metallurgists. 267-279. 2004
- Marangoni effect in refractory slag line dissolution. Advances in Refractories for the Metallurgical Industries IV. 513-526. 2004
- Role of oxygen in interfacial phenomena during high temperature reactions. OXYGEN IN STEELMAKING. 203-217. 2004
- Overall reaction kinetics of coal injection into slags. METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS PROCESSING: PRINCIPLES AND TECHNOLOGIES, VOL 1. 787-800. 2003
- Interfacial area in top blown oxygen steelmaking. Proceedings - Ironmaking Conference. 837-850. 2002
- Interfacial area in top blown oxygen steelmaking. Steelmaking Conference Proceedings. 749-762. 2002
- Partition behavior of niobium between carbon saturated iron and slags from the CAO-AL(2)O(3)-SIO2-MGO system. 84TH STEELMAKING CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS. 965-972. 2001
- Partition behavior of niobium between carbon saturated iron and slags from the CAO-Al sub 2 O sub 3-SiO sub 2-MGO system. 60 th Ironmaking Conference. 1223-1230. 2001
- Hot-corrosion of silicon carbide in combustion gases at temperatures above the dew point of salts. Journal of the European Ceramic Society. 2331-2338. 1998
- Corrosion of SiAlON by a Liquid Aluminium Lithium Alloy and Fluxes Used in Aluminium Casting. Key Engineering Materials. 167-176. 1996
- The interface in slag reactions; a moving target
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journal articles
- Simulation of Ladle Refining Reactions in Si–Mn‐Killed Steel. Steel Research International. 95. 2024
- Slag Electrical Conductivity and Its Effect on Mass Transport and Interfacial Reaction Kinetics. Steel Research International. 2024
- Hydrogen-Based Direct Reduction of Iron Oxides: A Review on the Influence of Impurities. Sustainability. 15:13047-13047. 2023
- Development of a Multi-oxide Kinetic Model to Study Inclusion Transient Evolution in Molten Steel: Application to Si–Mn Killed Steel. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 54:2244-2257. 2023
- Consideration of the Competitive Adsorption of Oxygen and Sulfur on the Decarburization Kinetics of Fe–C Droplets in Oxidizing Slag. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 53:4087-4104. 2022
- Mathematical Study of the Formation Mechanisms of Complex Oxide Inclusions in Si–Mn-Killed Steel. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 53:3690-3706. 2022
- Modeling Study of Steel–Slag–Inclusion Reactions During the Refining of Si–Mn Killed Steel. Steel Research International. 93. 2022
- Decarburization of Iron Carbon Droplets with Oxidizing Slag: An Experimental Study to Understand the Effect of Ionic and Electronic Conductivity on Decarburization Kinetics. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 53:770-785. 2022
- Investigation of the Influence of Slag Basicity on Metal Droplet Dephosphorization. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 53:136-151. 2022
- A Decarburization Model for a Fe–C Droplet Reacting in Oxidizing Slag. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 52:3888-3906. 2021
- Decarburization of Bloated Droplets: An Experimental Study to Understand the Kinetics of Decarburization of Metallic Iron Droplets in FeO Containing CaO-SiO2 Slags. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 52:4215-4229. 2021
- Argon-Oxygen Decarburization of High Manganese Steels: Effect of Temperature, Alloy Composition, and Submergence Depth. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 52:2509-2525. 2021
- Kinetics of Decarburization and Manganese Loss from Fe–15Mn–1C Alloy by Bubbling of Argon–Oxygen Gas Mixtures. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 52:2375-2385. 2021
- Dephosphorization Kinetics of Bloated Metal Droplets Reacting with Basic Slag Containing TiO<sub>2</sub>. ISIJ International. 61:734-744. 2021
- Argon–Oxygen Decarburization of High‐Manganese Steels: Effect of Alloy Composition. Steel Research International. 92. 2021
- Kinetics of the Carbothermic Reduction of Manganese Oxide from Slag. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 50:2733-2746. 2019
- Tracking Inclusions during Ladle Refining Using a Kinetic Model for the Compositions of Metal, Slag, and Inclusions. Steel Research International. 90. 2019
- Kinetic Modeling of the Silicothermic Reduction of Manganese Oxide from Slag. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 50:192-203. 2019
- A Kinetic Model for Modification of MgAl2O4 Spinel Inclusions During Calcium Treatment in the Ladle Furnace. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 49:2744-2756. 2018
- In situ observation of deformation behavior of chain aggregate inclusions: a case study for Al2O3 at a liquid steel/argon interface. Journal of Materials Science. 53:13203-13215. 2018
- Model of Inclusion Evolution During Calcium Treatment in the Ladle Furnace. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 49:2022-2037. 2018
- In Situ Observations of Agglomeration of Non-metallic Inclusions at Steel/Ar and Steel/Slag Interfaces by High-Temperature Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope: A Review. JOM. 70:1199-1209. 2018
- An Assessment of the General Applicability of the Relationship Between Nucleation of CO Bubbles and Mass Transfer of Phosphorus in Liquid Iron Alloys. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 49:1119-1135. 2018
- Review of Manganese Processing for Production of TRIP/TWIP Steels, Part 1: Current Practice and Processing Fundamentals. JOM. 70:680-690. 2018
- Review of Manganese Processing for Production of TRIP/TWIP Steels, Part 2: Reduction Studies. JOM. 70:691-699. 2018
- The Effect of Sulfur Concentration in the Metal on the Mass Transfer of Phosphorus in Bloated Metal Droplets. Steel Research International. 89. 2018
- A Multilayer Model for Alumina Inclusion Transformation by Calcium in the Ladle Furnace. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 49:375-387. 2018
- Correction to: Dephosphorization Kinetics between Bloated Metal Droplets and Slag Containing FeO: The Influence of CO Bubbles on the Mass Transfer of Phosphorus in the Metal. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 48:3408-3408. 2017
- Dephosphorization Kinetics between Bloated Metal Droplets and Slag Containing FeO: The Influence of CO Bubbles on the Mass Transfer of Phosphorus in the Metal. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 48:2984-3001. 2017
- Agglomeration of Non-metallic Inclusions at Steel/Ar Interface: In-Situ Observation Experiments and Model Validation. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 48:2379-2388. 2017
- The Dynamic Interfacial Oxygen Potential Between Iron-Carbon Droplets and Oxidizing Slag. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 48:2595-2606. 2017
- The Influence of Sulfur on Dephosphorization Kinetics Between Bloated Metal Droplets and Slag Containing FeO. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 48:2343-2353. 2017
- Agglomeration of Non-metallic Inclusions at the Steel/Ar Interface: Model Application. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 48:2092-2103. 2017
- Kinetics of Silicothermic Reduction of Manganese Oxide for Advanced High-Strength Steel Production. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 48:1613-1624. 2017
- How Would it Play in Peoria?: Presenting Current Curriculum and Instruction andragogy to Theological Educators in Santiago, CUBA. Christian Education Journal. 12:415-429. 2015
- Kinetics of dephosphorisation and the interfacial oxygen potential for bloated metal droplets during oxygen steelmaking. AISTech - Iron and Steel Technology Conference Proceedings. 2:2148-2155. 2015
- Prediction and Measurement of Corrosion Rates of Stainless Steel in Concentrated Sulfuric Acid. Corrosion. 69:543-550. 2013
- Erratum to: Progress in Slag Foaming in Metallurgical Processes. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 44:478-478. 2013
- Corrosion of Nickel-Containing Stainless-Steel in Concentrated Sulfuric Acid: Potential Oscillations Predicted by Combination of Kinetic Phenomena. Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 160:C326-C335. 2013
- Defect structure of pseudo phases of wüstite. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 52:23-33. 2013
- Progress in the kinetics of slag-metal-gas reactions, past present and future. Journal of Mining and Metallurgy, Section B: Metallurgy. 49:191-199. 2013
- Active Learning Techniques in the Christian Education Classroom and in Ministry Contexts. Christian Education Journal. 9:357-371. 2012
- Progress in Slag Foaming in Metallurgical Processes. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 43:751-757. 2012
- Comparison of the electronic conduction mechanism in MnO x-CaO-SiO 2 and FeO x-CaO-SiO 2 slag systems. High Temperature Materials and Processes. 31:231-236. 2012
- Carbon injection rate for optimum electric arc furnace slags foaming. AISTech - Iron and Steel Technology Conference Proceedings. 849-856. 2011
- Mechanism of enhanced Cr 2O 3 reduction by liquid Fe-C in steelmaking slags. AISTech - Iron and Steel Technology Conference Proceedings. 1267-1276. 2011
- Kinetic study of droplet swelling in BOF steelmaking. Ironmaking and Steelmaking. 37:541-545. 2010
- Kinetics of the Reaction of CO2/CO Gas Mixtures with Iron Oxide. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 41:813-823. 2010
- A new technique to derive particle size distributions and aerosol number concentrations directly from thermophoretic data. Chemical Engineering Science (CES). 65:4271-4284. 2010
- Corrosion potential oscillations of nickel-containing stainless steel in concentrated sulphuric acid: II Mechanism and kinetic modelling. Corrosion Science. 52:250-254. 2010
- Kinetics of Carbon Reaction with Electric Arc Furnace Slags during Slag Foaming. AISTech - Iron and Steel Technology Conference Proceedings. vil. 1:617-626. 2009
- A study of nucleation and the early stage of growth of nickel powder from a vapour nickel carbonyl precursor. Chemical Engineering Science (CES). 64:2353-2360. 2009
- Erratum to: In situ sampling uncovers the dynamics of particle genesis and growth in an aerosol tube reactor. Journal of Materials Science. 44:2426-2426. 2009
- In-situ sampling uncovers the dynamics of particle genesis and growth in an aerosol tube reactor. Journal of Materials Science. 44:2419-2425. 2009
- Relationship between Electronic Conductivity of Iron Oxide–Containing Slags and Reaction Kinetics with CO-CO2. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 39:147-149. 2008
- Modeling of an aerosol reactor for optimizing product properties. AIChE Journal. 53:1429-1440. 2007
- Analysis of interfacial area changes during spontaneous emulsification of metal droplets in slag. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 37:1087-1091. 2006
- Corrosion potential oscillation of stainless steel in concentrated sulphuric acid: I. Electrochemical aspects. Corrosion Science. 48:1560-1570. 2006
- A comprehensive kinetic model for the CO-CO2 reaction with iron oxide-containing slags. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 37:61-69. 2006
- Electrical and electronic conductivity of CaO-SiO2-FeO x slags at various oxygen potentials: Part I. Experimental results. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 37:41-49. 2006
- Electrical and electronic conductivity of CaO-SiO2-FeOx slags at various oxygen potentials: Part II. Mechanism and a model of electronic conduction. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 37:51-60. 2006
- GAS SLAG REACTION KINETICS IN SLAG CLEANING OF COPPER SLAGS. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 45:167-174. 2006
- Carbon Injection, Slag Foaming and the Active Reaction Surface Area in EAF Slags. AISTech 2005&ICS. 423-430. 2005
- Analysis of the source of dynamic interfacial phenomena during reaction between metal droplets and slag. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 36:591-604. 2005
- Modeling of trajectory and residence time of metal droplets in slag-metal-gas emulsions in oxygen steelmaking. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 36:525-535. 2005
- Kinetics of CO-CO2 reaction with CaO-SiO2-FeOx melts. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 36:169-178. 2005
- Kinetics of metal/slag reactions during spontaneous emulsification. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 36:219-227. 2005
- KINETICS OF COAL INJECTION INTO IRON OXIDE CONTAINING SLAGS. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 44:85-94. 2005
- KINETICS OF COAL INJECTION INTO IRON OXIDE CONTAINING SLAGS. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 44:85-94. 2005
- RESIDENCE TIME OF METAL DROPLETS IN SLAG-METAL-GAS EMULSIONS THROUGH TOP GAS BLOWING. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 44:119-130. 2005
- RESIDENCE TIME OF METAL DROPLETS IN SLAG-METAL-GAS EMULSIONS THROUGH TOP GAS BLOWING. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 44:119-130. 2005
- Corrosion of nickel-containing stainless steel in concentrated sulphuric acid. Corrosion Science. 46:1969-1979. 2004
- Corrosion in Hot Gas Converters of Sulphuric Acid Plant. Journal of Corrosion Science and Engineering. 6. 2003
- Treatment of Transient Phenomena in Analysis of Slag-Metal-Gas Reaction Kinetics. High Temperature Materials and Processes. 22:359-368. 2003
- Generation of Droplets in Slag-Metal Emulsions through Top Gas Blowing. ISIJ International. 43:983-989. 2003
- Tin solubility in CaO‐bearing slags. Scandinavian Journal of Metallurgy. 30:358-363. 2001
- The kinetics of dephosphorization of carbon-saturated iron using an oxidizing slag. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 29:111-118. 1998
- Dissolution of alumina in mold fluxes. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 28:275-279. 1997
- Attack of Submerged Entry Nozzles by Mould Flux and Dissolution of Refractory Oxides in the Flux.. ISIJ International. 37:102-108. 1997
- Fuel Composition Effects on Burner Rig Corrosion of a Silicon Carbide Exposed at 1000°C and 1300°C. Key Engineering Materials. 132-136:1645-1648. 1997
- High-temperature corrosion of a silicon-infiltrated silicon carbide material in combustion atmospheres. Journal of the European Ceramic Society. 17:995-1001. 1997
- Statistical evaluation of corrosion of sialon in burner rig simulated combustion atmospheres. Journal of the European Ceramic Society. 17:681-688. 1997
- The Effect of Intergranular Phase Crystallinity on the Oxidation Rates of a Silicon Nitride. Key Engineering Materials. 132-136:1613-1616. 1997
- Simultaneous reduction and carburization of ilmenite. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 26:485-494. 1995
- Corrosion-resistant silica coatings obtained by plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition. Materials Science & Engineering: A. 139:91-102. 1991
- Ceramic Coatings for High Temperature Corrosion Resistance by Laser Processing. Key Engineering Materials. 46-47:435-446. 1990
- On the stability of amorphous silica coatings for high-temperature service. Materials Science & Engineering: A. 120-121:461-466. 1989
- The behaviour of aluminium-chromium ferritic steels in simulated coal gasification atmospheres at 723 K. Materials Science & Engineering: A. 120-121:677-683. 1989
- Second international colloquium on high temperature corrosion. High Temperature Technology. 7:255-259. 1989
- Effect of hydrogen chloride on the corrosion of an FeCrAlY alloy in simulated coal gasifier atmospheres. Materials and Corrosion - Werkstoffe und Korrosion. 40:175-181. 1989
- The effect of hydrogen chloride on the corrosion of an FeCrAlY alloy in simulated coal gasifier atmospheres. Materials and Corrosion - Werkstoffe und Korrosion. 40:175-181. 1989
- A. Tuson. SRJ Saunders, MJ Bennett and CF. Knights. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 121:461-461.
- AISI/DOE Technology Roadmap Program: Removal of Residual Elements in The Steel Ladle by a Combination of Top Slag and Deep Injection Practice
- BOF 炼钢中液滴溶胀动力学研究. 中国循证医学杂志. 33:77-80.
- Effects of Chromium Silicon and Yttrium on the Stability of Protective Oxides of FeCrAlY for Use in Syngas Coolers. Materials for Coal Gasification. 105-112.
- Kinetics and mechanism of reduction of laterite ore high in serpentine. Fundamentals of Metallurgical Processing: The James M. Toguri Symposium as held at the 39 th Annual Conference of Metallurgists of CIM. 179-192.
- Kinetics of hot metal dephosphorization using lime based slags. High Temperature Materials Chemistry. 253-261.
- Ladle and Tundish Metallurgy: as held at the 41 st Annual Conference of Metallurgists of CIM(COM 2002).
- Simultaneous Oxidation and Sulphidation of a FeCrAlY Steel. UK Corrosion’88–With Eurocorr.. 3:33-44.
- Sponsor Removal of Residual Elements in the Steel Ladle by a Combination of Top Slag and Deep Injection Practice
- The Role of Solids in the Degradation of Engineering Alloys in Coal Utilisation Plants. Natl. Phys. Lab. Rep.. 63-63.