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Journal article

Elementary Excitations of Bose-Condensed, Spin-Aligned Atomic Hydrogen

Abstract

Ground-state properties and elementary excitations of superfluid spin-aligned atomic H are studied using methods adapted from the theory of liquid He4. The ground state is a k=0 condensate of the |↓ (electron), ↑ (proton)〉 hyperfine state with a small admixture of |↑↓〉 due to the hyperfine interaction. Excitations can also be labeled approximately by their hyperfine states. ϕ↓↑(k) excitations are phononlike. ϕ↓↑(k) and ϕ↑↓(k) are …

Authors

Berlinsky AJ

Journal

Physical Review Letters, Vol. 39, No. 6, pp. 359–362

Publisher

American Physical Society (APS)

Publication Date

August 8, 1977

DOI

10.1103/physrevlett.39.359

ISSN

0031-9007