A Taguchi-STIRPAT input–output model for unveiling the pathways of reducing household carbon emissions under dual-carbon target—A case study of Fujian province

This study develops a novel Taguchi-STIRPAT input–output (TSIO) model for exploring pathways to reduce carbon emission from the perspective of household consumption, through incorporating input–output model (IOM), Taguchi design (TD), and STIRPAT model. TSIO can not only identify the main factors (carbon emission intensity, consumption structure, per capita consumption, and population) and evaluate their effects on indirect household carbon …