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The impact of natural menstrual cycle and oral...
Journal article

The impact of natural menstrual cycle and oral contraceptive pill phase on substrate oxidation during rest and acute submaximal aerobic exercise

Abstract

Previous research has identified sex differences in substrate oxidation during submaximal aerobic exercise including a lower respiratory exchange ratio (RER) in females compared with males. These differences may be related to differences in sex hormones. Our purpose was to examine the impact of the natural menstrual cycle (NAT) and second- and third-generation oral contraceptive pill (OCP2 and OCP3) cycle phases on substrate oxidation during …

Authors

Williams JS; Stone JC; Masood Z; Bostad W; Gibala MJ; MacDonald MJ

Journal

Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol. 135, No. 3, pp. 642–654

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Publication Date

September 1, 2023

DOI

10.1152/japplphysiol.00111.2023

ISSN

8750-7587