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The association of sensitivity and specificity...
Journal article

The association of sensitivity and specificity with disease prevalence: analysis of 6909 studies of diagnostic test accuracy

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Sensitivity and specificity are characteristics of a diagnostic test and are not expected to change as the prevalence of the target condition changes. We sought to evaluate the association between prevalence and changes in sensitivity and specificity. METHODS: We retrieved data from meta-analyses of diagnostic test accuracy published in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (2003-2020). We used mixed-effects random-intercept …

Authors

Murad MH; Lin L; Chu H; Hasan B; Alsibai RA; Abbas AS; Mustafa RA; Wang Z

Journal

Canadian Medical Association Journal, Vol. 195, No. 27, pp. e925–e931

Publisher

Joule

Publication Date

July 17, 2023

DOI

10.1503/cmaj.221802

ISSN

0820-3946