Journal article
The Benefits and Harms of Botulinum Toxin-A in the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndromes: A Systematic Review by the European Association of Urology Chronic Pelvic Pain Panel
Abstract
CONTEXT: Patients with chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) may have pain refractory to conventional management strategies. Botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) is a potential therapeutic option.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the benefits and harms of BTX-A injections in the treatment of CPPS.
Authors
Parsons BA; Goonewardene S; Dabestani S; Pacheco-Figueiredo L; Yuan Y; Zumstein V; Cottrell AM; Borovicka J; Dinis-Oliveira P; Berghmans B
Journal
European Urology Focus, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 320–338
Publisher
Elsevier
Publication Date
1 2022
DOI
10.1016/j.euf.2021.01.005
ISSN
2405-4569