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Atomic Carbon Emission from Individual Molecular Clouds in M33

Abstract

We present observations of the 492 GHz [C I] emission for four individual giant molecular clouds in the Local Group galaxy M33 obtained with the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope. The average [CI] to CO J = 1-0 integrated intensity ratio of 0.10 ± 0.03 is similar to what is observed in Galactic molecular clouds but is smaller than what is seen in starburst galaxies. Similarly, the column density ratio N(C)/N(CO) is similar to that observed in the Orion Bar but is smaller than values obtained for starburst galaxies. The [CI] line is found to be a more important coolant than the lowest three rotational transitions of CO for all the clouds in the sample. The [CI] luminosity does not appear to be enhanced significantly in two low-metallicity clouds, which may be a result of the unusual ionization environment of the clouds.

Authors

Wilson CD

Journal

The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 487, No. 1, pp. l49–l52

Publisher

American Astronomical Society

Publication Date

September 20, 1997

DOI

10.1086/310881

ISSN

0004-637X

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