Multiancestry genome-wide association study of 520,000 subjects identifies 32 loci associated with stroke and stroke subtypes Journal Articles uri icon

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abstract

  • Stroke has multiple etiologies, but the underlying genes and pathways are largely unknown. We conducted a multiancestry genome-wide-association meta-analysis in 521,612 individuals (67,162 cases and 454,450 controls) and discovered 22 new stroke risk loci, bringing the total to 32. We further found shared genetic variation with related vascular traits, including blood pressure, cardiac traits, and venous thromboembolism, at individual loci (n = 18), and using genetic risk scores and linkage-disequilibrium-score regression. Several loci exhibited distinct association and pleiotropy patterns for etiological stroke subtypes. Eleven new susceptibility loci indicate mechanisms not previously implicated in stroke pathophysiology, with prioritization of risk variants and genes accomplished through bioinformatics analyses using extensive functional datasets. Stroke risk loci were significantly enriched in drug targets for antithrombotic therapy.

authors

  • O'Donnell, Martin
  • Malik, Rainer
  • Chauhan, Ganesh
  • Traylor, Matthew
  • Sargurupremraj, Muralidharan
  • Okada, Yukinori
  • Mishra, Aniket
  • Rutten-Jacobs, Loes
  • Giese, Anne-Katrin
  • van der Laan, Sander W
  • Gretarsdottir, Solveig
  • Anderson, Christopher D
  • Chong, Michael
  • Adams, Hieab HH
  • Ago, Tetsuro
  • Almgren, Peter
  • Amouyel, Philippe
  • Ay, Hakan
  • Bartz, Traci M
  • Benavente, Oscar R
  • Bevan, Steve
  • Boncoraglio, Giorgio B
  • Brown, Robert D
  • Butterworth, Adam S
  • Carrera, Caty
  • Carty, Cara L
  • Chasman, Daniel I
  • Chen, Wei-Min
  • Cole, John W
  • Correa, Adolfo
  • Cotlarciuc, Ioana
  • Cruchaga, Carlos
  • Danesh, John
  • de Bakker, Paul IW
  • DeStefano, Anita L
  • den Hoed, Marcel
  • Duan, Qing
  • Engelter, Stefan T
  • Falcone, Guido J
  • Gottesman, Rebecca F
  • Grewal, Raji P
  • Gudnason, Vilmundur
  • Gustafsson, Stefan
  • Haessler, Jeffrey
  • Harris, Tamara B
  • Hassan, Ahamad
  • Havulinna, Aki S
  • Heckbert, Susan R
  • Holliday, Elizabeth G
  • Howard, George
  • Hsu, Fang-Chi
  • Hyacinth, Hyacinth I
  • Ikram, M Arfan
  • Ingelsson, Erik
  • Irvin, Marguerite R
  • Jian, Xueqiu
  • Jiménez-Conde, Jordi
  • Johnson, Julie A
  • Jukema, J Wouter
  • Kanai, Masahiro
  • Keene, Keith L
  • Kissela, Brett M
  • Kleindorfer, Dawn O
  • Kooperberg, Charles
  • Kubo, Michiaki
  • Lange, Leslie A
  • Langefeld, Carl D
  • Langenberg, Claudia
  • Launer, Lenore J
  • Lee, Jin-Moo
  • Lemmens, Robin
  • Leys, Didier
  • Lewis, Cathryn M
  • Lin, Wei-Yu
  • Lindgren, Arne G
  • Lorentzen, Erik
  • Magnusson, Patrik K
  • Maguire, Jane
  • Manichaikul, Ani
  • McArdle, Patrick F
  • Meschia, James F
  • Mitchell, Braxton D
  • Mosley, Thomas H
  • Nalls, Michael A
  • Ninomiya, Toshiharu
  • O’Donnell, Martin J
  • Psaty, Bruce M
  • Pulit, Sara L
  • Rannikmäe, Kristiina
  • Reiner, Alexander P
  • Rexrode, Kathryn M
  • Rice, Kenneth
  • Rich, Stephen S
  • Ridker, Paul M
  • Rost, Natalia S
  • Rothwell, Peter M
  • Rotter, Jerome I
  • Rundek, Tatjana
  • Sacco, Ralph L
  • Sakaue, Saori
  • Sale, Michele M
  • Salomaa, Veikko
  • Sapkota, Bishwa R
  • Schmidt, Reinhold
  • Schmidt, Carsten O
  • Schminke, Ulf
  • Sharma, Pankaj
  • Slowik, Agnieszka
  • Sudlow, Cathie LM
  • Tanislav, Christian
  • Tatlisumak, Turgut
  • Taylor, Kent D
  • Thijs, Vincent NS
  • Thorleifsson, Gudmar
  • Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur
  • Tiedt, Steffen
  • Trompet, Stella
  • Tzourio, Christophe
  • van Duijn, Cornelia M
  • Walters, Matthew
  • Wareham, Nicholas J
  • Wassertheil-Smoller, Sylvia
  • Wilson, James G
  • Wiggins, Kerri L
  • Yang, Qiong
  • Yusuf, Salim
  • Bis, Joshua C
  • Pastinen, Tomi
  • Ruusalepp, Arno
  • Schadt, Eric E
  • Koplev, Simon
  • Björkegren, Johan LM
  • Codoni, Veronica
  • Civelek, Mete
  • Smith, Nicholas L
  • Trégouët, David A
  • Christophersen, Ingrid E
  • Roselli, Carolina
  • Lubitz, Steven A
  • Ellinor, Patrick T
  • Tai, E Shyong
  • Kooner, Jaspal S
  • Kato, Norihiro
  • He, Jiang
  • van der Harst, Pim
  • Elliott, Paul
  • Chambers, John C
  • Takeuchi, Fumihiko
  • Johnson, Andrew D
  • Malik, Rainer
  • Chauhan, Ganesh
  • Traylor, Matthew
  • Sargurupremraj, Muralidharan
  • Okada, Yukinori
  • Mishra, Aniket
  • Rutten-Jacobs, Loes
  • Giese, Anne-Katrin
  • van der Laan, Sander W
  • Gretarsdottir, Solveig
  • Anderson, Christopher D
  • Chong, Michael
  • Adams, Hieab HH
  • Ago, Tetsuro
  • Almgren, Peter
  • Amouyel, Philippe
  • Ay, Hakan
  • Bartz, Traci M
  • Benavente, Oscar R
  • Bevan, Steve
  • Boncoraglio, Giorgio B
  • Brown, Robert D
  • Butterworth, Adam S
  • Carrera, Caty
  • Carty, Cara L
  • Chasman, Daniel I
  • Chen, Wei-Min
  • Cole, John W
  • Correa, Adolfo
  • Cotlarciuc, Ioana
  • Cruchaga, Carlos
  • Danesh, John
  • de Bakker, Paul IW
  • DeStefano, Anita L
  • Hoed, Marcel den
  • Duan, Qing
  • Engelter, Stefan T
  • Falcone, Guido J
  • Gottesman, Rebecca F
  • Grewal, Raji P
  • Gudnason, Vilmundur
  • Gustafsson, Stefan
  • Haessler, Jeffrey
  • Harris, Tamara B
  • Hassan, Ahamad
  • Havulinna, Aki S
  • Heckbert, Susan R
  • Holliday, Elizabeth G
  • Howard, George
  • Hsu, Fang-Chi
  • Hyacinth, Hyacinth I
  • Ikram, M Arfan
  • Ingelsson, Erik
  • Irvin, Marguerite R
  • Jian, Xueqiu
  • Jiménez-Conde, Jordi
  • Johnson, Julie A
  • Jukema, J Wouter
  • Kanai, Masahiro
  • Keene, Keith L
  • Kissela, Brett M
  • Kleindorfer, Dawn O
  • Kooperberg, Charles
  • Kubo, Michiaki
  • Lange, Leslie A
  • Langefeld, Carl D
  • Langenberg, Claudia
  • Launer, Lenore J
  • Lee, Jin-Moo
  • Lemmens, Robin
  • Leys, Didier
  • Lewis, Cathryn M
  • Lin, Wei-Yu
  • Lindgren, Arne G
  • Lorentzen, Erik
  • Magnusson, Patrik K
  • Maguire, Jane
  • Manichaikul, Ani
  • McArdle, Patrick F
  • Meschia, James F
  • Mitchell, Braxton D
  • Mosley, Thomas H
  • Nalls, Michael A
  • Ninomiya, Toshiharu
  • O’Donnell, Martin J
  • Psaty, Bruce M
  • Pulit, Sara L
  • Rannikmäe, Kristiina
  • Reiner, Alexander P
  • Rexrode, Kathryn M
  • Rice, Kenneth
  • Rich, Stephen S
  • Ridker, Paul M
  • Rost, Natalia S
  • Rothwell, Peter M
  • Rotter, Jerome I
  • Rundek, Tatjana
  • Sacco, Ralph L
  • Sakaue, Saori
  • Sale, Michele M
  • Salomaa, Veikko
  • Sapkota, Bishwa R
  • Schmidt, Reinhold
  • Schmidt, Carsten O
  • Schminke, Ulf
  • Sharma, Pankaj
  • Slowik, Agnieszka
  • Sudlow, Cathie LM
  • Tanislav, Christian
  • Tatlisumak, Turgut
  • Taylor, Kent D
  • Thijs, Vincent NS
  • Thorleifsson, Gudmar
  • Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur
  • Tiedt, Steffen
  • Trompet, Stella
  • Tzourio, Christophe
  • van Duijn, Cornelia M
  • Walters, Matthew
  • Wareham, Nicholas J
  • Wassertheil-Smoller, Sylvia
  • Wilson, James G
  • Wiggins, Kerri L
  • Yang, Qiong
  • Yusuf, Salim
  • Amin, Najaf
  • Aparicio, Hugo S
  • Arnett, Donna K
  • Attia, John
  • Beiser, Alexa S
  • Berr, Claudine
  • Buring, Julie E
  • Bustamante, Mariana
  • Caso, Valeria
  • Cheng, Yu-Ching
  • Choi, Seung Hoan
  • Chowhan, Ayesha
  • Cullell, Natalia
  • Dartigues, Jean-François
  • Delavaran, Hossein
  • Delgado, Pilar
  • Dörr, Marcus
  • Engström, Gunnar
  • Ford, Ian
  • Gurpreet, Wander S
  • Hamsten, Anders
  • Heitsch, Laura
  • Hozawa, Atsushi
  • Ibanez, Laura
  • Ilinca, Andreea
  • Ingelsson, Martin
  • Iwasaki, Motoki
  • Jackson, Rebecca D
  • Jood, Katarina
  • Jousilahti, Pekka
  • Kaffashian, Sara
  • Kalra, Lalit
  • Kamouchi, Masahiro
  • Kitazono, Takanari
  • Kjartansson, Olafur
  • Kloss, Manja
  • Koudstaal, Peter J
  • Krupinski, Jerzy
  • Labovitz, Daniel L
  • Laurie, Cathy C
  • Levi, Christopher R
  • Li, Linxin
  • Lind, Lars
  • Lindgren, Cecilia M
  • Lioutas, Vasileios
  • Liu, Yong Mei
  • Lopez, Oscar L
  • Makoto, Hirata
  • Martinez-Majander, Nicolas
  • Matsuda, Koichi
  • Minegishi, Naoko
  • Montaner, Joan
  • Morris, Andrew P
  • Muiño, Elena
  • Müller-Nurasyid, Martina
  • Norrving, Bo
  • Ogishima, Soichi
  • Parati, Eugenio A
  • Peddareddygari, Leema Reddy
  • Pedersen, Nancy L
  • Pera, Joanna
  • Perola, Markus
  • Pezzini, Alessandro
  • Pileggi, Silvana
  • Rabionet, Raquel
  • Riba-Llena, Iolanda
  • Ribasés, Marta
  • Romero, Jose R
  • Roquer, Jaume
  • Rudd, Anthony G
  • Sarin, Antti-Pekka
  • Sarju, Ralhan
  • Sarnowski, Chloe
  • Sasaki, Makoto
  • Satizabal, Claudia L
  • Satoh, Mamoru
  • Sattar, Naveed
  • Sawada, Norie
  • Sibolt, Gerli
  • Sigurdsson, Ásgeir
  • Smith, Albert
  • Sobue, Kenji
  • Soriano-Tárraga, Carolina
  • Stanne, Tara
  • Stine, O Colin
  • Stott, David J
  • Strauch, Konstantin
  • Takai, Takako
  • Tanaka, Hideo
  • Tanno, Kozo
  • Teumer, Alexander
  • Tomppo, Liisa
  • Torres-Aguila, Nuria P
  • Touze, Emmanuel
  • Tsugane, Shoichiro
  • Uitterlinden, Andre G
  • Valdimarsson, Einar M
  • van der Lee, Sven J
  • Völzke, Henry
  • Wakai, Kenji
  • Weir, David
  • Williams, Stephen R
  • Wolfe, Charles DA
  • Wong, Quenna
  • Xu, Huichun
  • Yamaji, Taiki
  • Sanghera, Dharambir K
  • Melander, Olle
  • Jern, Christina
  • Strbian, Daniel
  • Fernandez-Cadenas, Israel
  • Longstreth, WT
  • Rolfs, Arndt
  • Hata, Jun
  • Woo, Daniel
  • Rosand, Jonathan
  • Pare, Guillaume
  • Hopewell, Jemma C
  • Saleheen, Danish
  • Stefansson, Kari
  • Worrall, Bradford B
  • Kittner, Steven J
  • Seshadri, Sudha
  • Fornage, Myriam
  • Markus, Hugh S
  • Howson, Joanna MM
  • Kamatani, Yoichiro
  • Debette, Stephanie
  • Dichgans, Martin
  • Sanghera, Dharambir K
  • Melander, Olle
  • Jern, Christina
  • Strbian, Daniel
  • Fernandez-Cadenas, Israel
  • Longstreth, WT
  • Rolfs, Arndt
  • Hata, Jun
  • Woo, Daniel
  • Rosand, Jonathan
  • Pare, Guillaume
  • Hopewell, Jemma C
  • Saleheen, Danish
  • Stefansson, Kari
  • Worrall, Bradford B
  • Kittner, Steven J
  • Seshadri, Sudha
  • Fornage, Myriam
  • Markus, Hugh S
  • Howson, Joanna MM
  • Kamatani, Yoichiro
  • Debette, Stephanie
  • Dichgans, Martin

publication date

  • April 2018

has subject area