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Identification and characterization of botulinum...
Journal article

Identification and characterization of botulinum neurotoxin–like two-component toxins in Paeniclostridium ghonii

Abstract

Insecticidal bacterial proteins play key roles in insect-bacteria interactions and have been used as biopesticides. Here, we identify two insecticidal proteins in Paeniclostridium ghonii, designated PG-toxin 1 (PG1) and PG-toxin 2 (PG2), which are homologs of botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs). Unlike BoNTs, PG1 and PG2 contain two separate proteins: One is the protease light chain (LC), and the other is the heavy chain containing the translocation …

Authors

Lee P-G; Yin L; Wei X; Shi J; Masuyer G; Wentz TG; Chen P; Xu Y; Liang J; Zhang H

Journal

Science Advances, Vol. 11, No. 46,

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Publication Date

November 14, 2025

DOI

10.1126/sciadv.adx6145

ISSN

2375-2548