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How Sodium and Calcium Ions Pass Through...
Journal article

How Sodium and Calcium Ions Pass Through Batrachotoxin-Bound Sodium Channel

Abstract

Steroidal sodium channel agonist batrachotoxin (BTX), one of the most potent animal toxins, dramatically increases calcium permeation and alters other channel characteristics. In a cryoEM structure of rat sodium channel Nav1.5 with two BTX-B molecules, one toxin binds between repeats III and IV and exposes to the pore lumen two oxygen atoms and protonatable nitrogen. The mechanism of ion permeation and selectivity in BTX-bound channel is …

Authors

Zhorov BS

Journal

Toxins, Vol. 17, No. 10,

Publisher

MDPI

DOI

10.3390/toxins17100520

ISSN

2072-6651