The spatial distribution of hybrid electric vehicles in a sprawled mid-size Canadian city: Evidence from Windsor, Canada

Technological advancements in recent years have allowed hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) to improve in terms of associated tailpipe emissions and fuel efficiency. As a result, the demand for HEVs in Canada has been on the rise, but the market share is still negligible. In this paper, the population of HEVs in the Windsor Census metropolitan area (CMA), Ontario, Canada for the year 2010 is considered to study the determinants that led to the …