Modelling the potential for peat-block transplants to restore industrially contaminated Sphagnum peatlands

For centuries, humans have inadvertently been contaminating peatlands due to industrial emission of pollutants that degrade key peatland ecosystem functions, such as carbon sequestration. Returning the ecosystem functionality to these degraded peatlands remains a challenge due to adverse ecohydrological conditions and elevated peat pollutant concentrations, such as nickel (Ni) and copper (Cu), at the remnant peat surface. However, field-scale …