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Journal article

Diagnostic and Prognostic Implications of Endotoxemia in Critical Illness: Results of the MEDIC Study

Abstract

A novel assay for endotoxin, based on the ability of antigen-antibody complexes to prime neutrophils for an augmented respiratory burst response, was studied in a cohort study of 857 patients admitted to an intensive-care unit (ICU). On the day of ICU admission, 57.2% of patients had either intermediate (>or=0.40 endotoxin activity [EA] units) or high (>or=0.60 units) EA levels. Gram-negative infection was present in 1.4% of patients with low …

Authors

Marshall JC; Foster D; Vincent J-L; Cook DJ; Cohen J; Dellinger RP; Opal S; Abraham E; Brett SJ; Smith T

Journal

Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 190, No. 3, pp. 527–534

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Publication Date

8 2004

DOI

10.1086/422254

ISSN

0022-1899