Journal article
ADVISOR-Based Model of a Battery and an Ultra-Capacitor Energy Source for Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Abstract
An energy source is the heart of a hybrid electric vehicle. If it is capable of supplying enough power at all times, then it is an adequate source. Major problems presently facing the industry include the size, cost, and efficiency of the energy source. The primary energy source presently used in automotive systems is a battery. In order to reduce the cost of the battery, the current needs to be decreased and stabilized so it is not very …
Authors
Baisden AC; Emadi A
Journal
IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol. 53, No. 1, pp. 199–205
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Publication Date
1 2004
DOI
10.1109/tvt.2003.822004
ISSN
0018-9545