Low leakage, ultra-thin gate oxides for extremely high performance sub-100 nm nMOSFETs

Reports measurements of the DC characteristics of sub-100 nm nMOSFETs that employ low leakage ultra-thin gate oxides only 1-2 nm thick to achieve high current drive capability and transconductance. We demonstrate that I/sub Dsat//spl ap/1.8 mA//spl mu/m can be achieved with a 60 nm gate at 1.5 V using a 1.3-1.4 nm gate oxide with a gate leakage current less than 20 nA//spl mu/m/sup 2/. Furthermore, we find that I/sub Dsat/ deteriorates for gate oxides thicker or thinner than this.