Digging Deeper—Evidence on the Effects of Macroprudential Policies from a New Database Journal Articles uri icon

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abstract

  • AbstractThis paper introduces a comprehensive database of macroprudential policies, which covers 134 countries from January 1990. Using a novel numerical indicator of the tightness of loan‐to‐value (LTV) regulations, we estimate the policy effects of incremental tightening in LTV limits, employing a propensity score–based method to address endogeneity concerns. The results point to economically significant and nonlinear effects on household credit, with a declining per‐unit impact for larger tightening measures. The analysis indicates that policy leakage effects could be a factor behind the nonlinear effects. We finally find that the side effects of macroprudential policies on consumption and output are relatively small.

authors

  • Alam, Zohair
  • ALTER, ADRIAN
  • EISEMAN, JESSE
  • GELOS, GASTON
  • KANG, HEEDON
  • NARITA, MACHIKO
  • NIER, ERLEND
  • WANG, NAIXI

publication date

  • August 2025