An indeterministic fractional two-stage inter-regional energy system optimization model: A case study for the Province of Shanxi, China

The inter-regional power trade inevitably leads to transmissions of carbon and air pollutant emissions (CAEs), which is unfair for energy-dependent regions. Therefore, this study develops an indeterministic fractional two-stage inter-regional energy system (IFTS-IRES) optimization model for planning the energy system in Shanxi Province. The developed model can deal with uncertain parameters expressed as interval values and modify the pre-made …