CIERT: A Framework for Measuring Efficacy in Software-Based Simulation Training for Critical Incidents and Emergency Response

Software-based simulators are valuable tools for training individuals to effectively respond to critical incidents and emergencies. These events can range from natural disasters to terrorist attacks, requiring well-trained personnel capable of making quick decisions under high-pressure situations. Evaluating the efficacy of software-based simulators for critical incident and emergency response training requires a robust framework that can quantify training outcomes and provide meaningful insights. This paper introduces the Critical Incidents and Emergency Response Training framework, a comprehensive approach for quantifying the efficacy of software-based simulators used in this type of training. The proposed framework includes qualitative and quantitative measures to capture various aspects of training effectiveness, such as trainee performance, scenario realism, training duration, resource utilization, and skill acquisition. By establishing standardized metrics, the framework enables systematic evaluation of training interventions, identifies areas for improvement, and facilitates performance comparisons across simulators and training modules. This metric framework provides valuable guidance for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers involved in designing, developing, and evaluating software-based simulators for critical incident and emergency response training. It contributes to enhancing training programs, promoting the acquisition of essential skills, and improving preparedness and response capabilities in critical incidents and emergencies.