Journal article
Biomarkers of neuroprogression and late staging in bipolar disorder: A systematic review
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Bipolar disorder may undertake a progressive course in a subset of patients, and research efforts have been made to understand the biological basis underlying this process. This systematic review examined the literature available on biological markers associated with illness progression in bipolar disorder.
METHODS: Peer-reviewed articles were assessed using Embase, PsycINFO and PubMed, as well as from external sources. After …
Authors
Grewal S; McKinlay S; Kapczinski F; Pfaffenseller B; Wollenhaupt-Aguiar B
Journal
Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 57, No. 3, pp. 328–343
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Publication Date
March 2023
DOI
10.1177/00048674221091731
ISSN
0004-8674