Rule-Based Energy Management Strategy for a Power-Split Hybrid Electric Vehicle with LSTM Network Prediction Model

Nowadays, automotive manufacturers have led to the rapid development of hybrid electric vehicles to improve fuel economy and emission performance. In hybrid electric vehicles, the energy management strategy is crucial since it determines the power flow pattern and significantly affects vehicle performance. Therefore, in this paper, two rule-based control strategies, i.e., Engine-Dominant strategy and Motor-Dominant strategy, are proposed for a …