The antecedents and results of seniors’ use of activity tracking wearable devices

Objective Wearable devices have potential benefits for seniors healthcare. However, the rate of adoption of these devices is very low for seniors compared to other age groups. This study aims at examining the factors that influence seniors’ use of wearable devices and the effect of these devices on seniors’ behavior. Methods This study uses qualitative methods to address the research questions. We conducted 26 interviews of seniors who have never used wearable devices before. We interviewed seniors before and after using activity tracking wearable devices. Furthermore, we collected wearable device quantitative data to support interview results. Results Seniors adoption of wearable devices involve several factors that can be categorized as technology related factors such as the complexity and customizability of wearable devices and individual related factors such as social influence, self-efficacy. Furthermore, the effects of using wearable devices vary among seniors depending on their activity patterns and exercise schedule. Conclusion seniors’ use of wearable devices is a complex process that involves the interactions of social, psychological, and technological factors. By understanding these factors, we can develop strategies to enhance seniors’ use of wearable devices and improve their overall health and quality of life.