The determinants of self-determined behaviors of young children with cerebral palsy
Journal Articles
Overview
Research
Identity
Additional Document Info
View All
Overview
abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify determinants of self-determined behaviors of young children with cerebral palsy. The participants were 429 children (56% boys, 18-60 months) and their parents. Structural equation modeling was used to test two models of self-determined behaviors, one for children with walking mobility (Gross Motor Function Classification System, GMFCS levels I-II) and the other for children with limited self-mobility (GMFCS levels III-V). Cognitive-behavioral problems and the extent family supports their child's self-determined behaviors explained 60% of the variance in self-determined behaviors of children with walking mobility. Cognitive-behavioral problems, playfulness, and the extent family supports their child's self-determined behaviors explained 68% of the variance in self-determined behaviors of children with limited self-mobility. The less the child's cognitive-behavioral problems affect daily activities (p<.05) and the more the extent family supports their child's self-determined behaviors (p<.05), the more effective the child's self-determined behaviors. Playfulness only had an effect on self-determined behaviors of children with limited self-mobility (p<.05). Service providers are encouraged to assess and support children's daily functioning in cognition, communication, and emotional/behavioral regulation, playfulness, and family strategies in providing opportunity for children to practice self-determined behaviors.
