Bisphosphonate treatment for secondary osteoporosis in children, youth, and young adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract

Chronic illnesses and their treatments in childhood pose significant risks of bone fragility due to osteoporosis. Bisphosphonates (BP) are commonly used for treatment, yet evidence remains limited and heterogeneous. This systematic review aims to consolidate current empirical evidence on BP efficacy and safety in children, youth and young adults aged ≤ 21 years with secondary osteoporosis. Ovid MEDLINE and EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, …