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Decorated phases in triblock copolymers: Zeroth‐...
Journal article

Decorated phases in triblock copolymers: Zeroth‐ and first‐order analysis

Abstract

Abstract We study a two‐dimensional inhibitory ternary system characterized by a free energy functional that combines an interface short‐range interaction energy promoting microdomain growth with a Coulomb‐type long‐range interaction energy that prevents microdomains from unlimited spreading. Here, we consider a scenario in which two species are dominant and one species is vanishingly small. In this scenario, two energy levels are distinguished: the zeroth‐order energy encodes information on the optimal arrangement of the dominant constituents, while the first‐order energy gives the shape of the vanishing constituent. This first‐order energy also shows that, for any optimal configuration, the vanishing phase must lie on the boundary between the two dominant constituents and form lens clusters also known as vesica piscis.

Authors

Alama S; Bronsard L; Lu X; Wang C

Journal

Transactions of the London Mathematical Society, Vol. 12, No. 1,

Publisher

Wiley

Publication Date

December 1, 2025

DOI

10.1112/tlm3.70019

ISSN

2052-4986

Labels

Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)

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