Stochastic comparisons of two-series–parallel systems with independent components randomly chosen from two batches

Stochastic comparisons are quite helpful in optimizing system designs by evaluating the performance of different configurations and ensuring that critical systems meet reliability standards under diverse conditions. In this paper, we discuss stochastic comparisons of lifetimes of two-series–parallel systems with 2 n independent components randomly chosen from two different batches. We assume the n components from the first batch is more …