Relative commutants of strongly self-absorbing C*-algebras
Abstract
The relative commutant $A'\cap A^{\mathcal{U}}$ of a strongly self-absorbing
algebra $A$ is indistinguishable from its ultrapower $A^{\mathcal{U}}$. This
applies both to the case when $A$ is the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor and to the
case when it is a strongly self-absorbing C*-algebra. In the latter case we
prove analogous results for $\ell_\infty(A)/c_0(A)$ and reduced powers
corresponding to other filters on $\bf N$. Examples of algebras with
approximately inner flip and approximately inner half-flip are provided,
showing the optimality of our results. We also prove that strongly
self-absorbing algebras are smoothly classifiable, unlike the algebras with
approximately inner half-flip.