A Comprehensive Survey of Control Strategies for Autonomous Quadrotors

Over the past several decades there has been a constant increase in the use of Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS). Hence, there has also been a growth in the number of control algorithms to service the many applications embodied by these vehicles. Initially UAS were made popular by the military for Reconnaissance, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Target Acquisition (RISTA) applications. Now-a-days UAS are used for everything from crop surveys to tourism. Nowhere is this more evident than with multi-rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). This paper presents a survey of control methods for multi-rotor systems, namely quadrotors. In doing so, we hope to visualize a clear path to what additional capabilities might be needed in the future. In our examination, we review many of the notable research organizations and their efforts to expand the utility of multirotor aircraft. We also summarize the basic literature definitions and control strategies for autonomous quadrotors.