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Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole and the risk of a...
Journal article

Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole and the risk of a hospital encounter with hyperkalemia: a matched population-based cohort study

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) can cause hyperkalemia by reducing renal potassium excretion. We assessed the risk of hyperkalemia after initiating TMP-SMX versus amoxicillin and determined if this risk is modified by a patient's baseline kidney function [estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)]. METHODS: We conducted a population-based cohort study in Ontario, Canada involving adults ≥66 years of age newly treated with …

Authors

Hwang YJ; Muanda FT; McArthur E; Weir MA; Sontrop JM; Lam NN; Garg AX

Journal

Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, Vol. 38, No. 6, pp. 1459–1468

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Publication Date

May 31, 2023

DOI

10.1093/ndt/gfac282

ISSN

0931-0509