Modeling and fault diagnosis design for HVAC systems using recurrent neural networks

In this work, we develop models and a fault detection and isolation (FDI) methodology for heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems that utilizes recurrent neural networks (RNN). The FDI design does not require the existence of plant fault history, mechanistic models or a set of expert rules to isolate faults. The key is to first use plant data to build predictive models and input/output estimators, and then embed them within FDI …