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CO2‐Redispersible Polymer Latexes with Low Glass...
Journal article

CO2‐Redispersible Polymer Latexes with Low Glass Transition Temperatures

Abstract

In this work, acrylic latexes are prepared through surfactant‐free emulsion polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and butyl acrylate (BA). CO 2 ‐responsive 2‐(diethyl)aminoethyl methacrylate (DEAEMA) is used as a co‐monomer. The resulting latexes can be easily coagulated by adding a small amount of caustic soda. Once washed, coagulated particles could be redispersed into water to prepare stable latexes with CO 2 and ultrasonication. CO 2 ‐redispersibility of the latexes is examined as a function of glass transition temperature of the polymers having different MMA/BA ratios. It is found that, while high MMA content latexes are easily CO 2 ‐redispersed, it is challenging to re‐disperse high BA content latexes. For latex particles with T g below ambient conditions, coagulation with caustic soda leads to the fusion of individual particles, and the particles are no longer redispersible. This work provides a mechanistic insight and practical guidance for the applicability of CO 2 ‐responsive amine‐containing molecules (employed as comonomer, initiator, surfactant, and so on) in developing CO 2 ‐redispersible latex products. image

Authors

Gariepy D; Zhang Q; Zhu S

Journal

Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 216, No. 5, pp. 561–568

Publisher

Wiley

Publication Date

March 1, 2015

DOI

10.1002/macp.201400522

ISSN

1022-1352

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