Panic Disorder

Panic disorder (PD) is a condition associated with recurrent, unexpected panic attacks, characterized by sudden surges of physical arousal symptoms and fear. PD occurs frequently in the general population and is often associated with other psychological problems, including other anxiety disorders, depression, and substance-use problems. PD appears to stem from an interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors. In the 1980s and 1990s, effective medications and psychological treatments were developed. In fact, brief treatment can lead to significant improvements for most people who suffer from this problem.