AIGC-empowered smart manufacturing: Prospects and challenges

Generative AI (GenAI), the technology behind Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC), has emerged as a transformative technology in smart manufacturing. However, its full potential and integration within manufacturing processes remain unexplored. This paper presents a comprehensive framework that aligns a GenAI-centered approach with Product Lifecycle Management (PLM), systematically examining the AIGC landscape and its applications across various manufacturing phases. To ensure accuracy and relevance, a human-in-the-loop pipeline is employed to curate and analyze cutting-edge research. Key contributions of this study include: 1) a holistic perspective on AIGC-empowered smart manufacturing, 2) an in-depth analysis of the current technological landscape, and 3) the identification of critical research challenges and future directions. Additionally, the paper considers Industry 5.0 principles, emphasizing human-centricity, sustainability, and resilience. By fostering discussion and collaboration, this review aims to advance innovation and unlock the full potential of AIGC in smart manufacturing.