Journal article
A multi-stage optimization of battery electric bus transit with battery degradation
Abstract
Battery electric buses (BEBs) are appealing to transit operators for their elevated comfort, low noise, and zero tailpipe emissions. However, the degradation of BEB batteries over time challenges their performance and necessitates infrastructure adjustments. This study develops a generic multi-stage optimization model for BEB systems. The model addresses the dynamic influence of BEB battery degradation rates on the optimal BEB system …
Authors
Shehabeldeen A; Foda A; Mohamed M
Journal
Energy, Vol. 299, ,
Publisher
Elsevier
Publication Date
July 2024
DOI
10.1016/j.energy.2024.131359
ISSN
0360-5442