Detecting the Insider Threat with Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) Neural Networks
Abstract
Information systems enable many organizational processes in every industry.
The efficiencies and effectiveness in the use of information technologies
create an unintended byproduct: misuse by existing users or somebody
impersonating them - an insider threat. Detecting the insider threat may be
possible if thorough analysis of electronic logs, capturing user behaviors,
takes place. However, logs are usually very large and unstructured, posing
significant challenges for organizations. In this study, we use deep learning,
and most specifically Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) recurrent networks for
enabling the detection. We demonstrate through a very large, anonymized dataset
how LSTM uses the sequenced nature of the data for reducing the search space
and making the work of a security analyst more effective.