Efficient Hole Injection for Top-Emitting Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Using Nickel Oxide by Oxygen Plasma Treatment Journal Articles uri icon

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abstract

  • To improve the performance of top-emitting organic light-emitting diodes (TEOLEDs), the effect of oxygen plasma treatment duration on the electrical properties of multi metal Ni/Ag/Ni thin film anodes was investigated. The results revealed that a Ni/Ag/Ni thin-film layer formed upon oxygen plasma treatment for 180 s effectively increased electron-hole recombination probability by improving their charge balance.

authors

  • Hyung, Gun Woo
  • Lee, Seok Jae
  • Lee, Ho Won
  • Koo, Ja-Ryong
  • Park, Jaehoon
  • Kim, Woo Young
  • Kim, Yong Seog
  • Kim, Young Kwan

publication date

  • November 1, 2011