Retractile mesenteritis of the sigmoid colon

Retractile mesenteritis is a rare disease of unknown aetiology characterised by fibro fatty thickening of the bowel mesentery (Clemett & Tracht, 1969). The disease characteristically involves the small bowel mesentery (Seigel et al, 1980; Sleisenger & Fordtran, 1978; Clemett & Tracht, 1969; Aach et al, 1968). Isolated cases of colonic retractile mesenteritis have been reported (Hartz et al, 1980; Williams & Nelson, 1978). The radiographic features, though characteristic, are not specific; however, in the appropriate clinical context the condition should be considered.