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The Importance of Quality of Primary Studies in...
Journal article

The Importance of Quality of Primary Studies in Producing Unbiased Systematic Reviews

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Traditional and largely qualitative reviews of evidence are now giving way to much more structured systematic overviews that use a quantitative method to calculate the overall effect of treatment. The latter approach is dependent on the quality of primary studies, which may introduce bias if they are of poor methodologic quality. OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that the inclusion of poor-quality trials in meta-analyses would bias …

Authors

Khan KS; Daya S; Jadad A

Journal

JAMA Internal Medicine, Vol. 156, No. 6, pp. 661–666

Publisher

American Medical Association (AMA)

Publication Date

March 25, 1996

DOI

10.1001/archinte.1996.00440060089011

ISSN

2168-6106