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Methods to convert continuous outcomes into odds...
Journal article

Methods to convert continuous outcomes into odds ratios of treatment response and numbers needed to treat: meta-epidemiological study

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Clinicians find standardized mean differences (SMDs) calculated from continuous outcomes difficult to interpret. Our objective was to determine the performance of methods in converting SMDs or means to odds ratios of treatment response and numbers needed to treat (NNTs) as more intuitive measures of treatment effect. METHODS: Meta-epidemiological study of large-scale trials (≥ 100 patients per group) comparing active treatment with …

Authors

da Costa BR; Rutjes AW; Johnston BC; Reichenbach S; Nüesch E; Tonia T; Gemperli A; Guyatt GH; Jüni P

Journal

International Journal of Epidemiology, Vol. 41, No. 5, pp. 1445–1459

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Publication Date

October 1, 2012

DOI

10.1093/ije/dys124

ISSN

0300-5771