CO2‐Redispersible Polymer Latexes with Low Glass Transition Temperatures Journal Articles uri icon

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abstract

  • In this work, acrylic latexes are prepared through surfactant‐free emulsion polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and butyl acrylate (BA). CO2‐responsive 2‐(diethyl)aminoethyl methacrylate (DEAEMA) is used as a co‐monomer. The resulting latexes can be easily coagulated by adding a small amount of caustic soda. Once washed, coagulated particles could be redispersed into water to prepare stable latexes with CO2 and ultrasonication. CO2‐redispersibility of the latexes is examined as a function of glass transition temperature of the polymers having different MMA/BA ratios. It is found that, while high MMA content latexes are easily CO2‐redispersed, it is challenging to re‐disperse high BA content latexes. For latex particles with T g below ambient conditions, coagulation with caustic soda leads to the fusion of individual particles, and the particles are no longer redispersible. This work provides a mechanistic insight and practical guidance for the applicability of CO2‐responsive amine‐containing molecules (employed as comonomer, initiator, surfactant, and so on) in developing CO2‐redispersible latex products. image

publication date

  • March 2015